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作者:Genovese, C; Wasserman, L
作者单位:Carnegie Mellon University
摘要:This paper extends the theory of false discovery rates (FDR) pioneered by Benjamini and Hochberg [J. Roy. Statist. Soc. Set. B 57 (1995) 289-300]. We develop a framework in which the False Discovery Proportion (FDP)-the number of false rejections divided by the number of rejections-is treated as a stochastic process. After obtaining the limiting distribution of the process, we demonstrate the validity of a class of procedures I-or controlling the False Discovery Rate (the expected FDP). We con...
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作者:Hallin, M; Paindaveine, D
作者单位:Universite Libre de Bruxelles
摘要:We are deriving optimal rank-based tests for the adequacy of a vector autoregressive-moving average (VARMA) model with elliptically contoured innovation density. These tests are based on the ranks of pseudo-Mahalanobis distances and on normed residuals computed from Tyler's [Ann. Statist. 15 (1987) 234-251] scatter matrix; they generalize the univariate signed rank procedures proposed by Hallin and Puri [J. Multivariate Anal. 39 (1991) 1-29]. Two types of optimality properties are considered, ...
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作者:Bühlmann, P; Yu, B
作者单位:Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要:Jiang, Lugosi and Vayatis, and Zhang ought to be congratulated for their different works on the original AdaBoost algorithm with early stopping (Jiang), an l(1)-penalized version of boosting (Lugosi and Vayatis) and a convex minimization method which can be viewed as an l(2)-penalized version of boosting (Zhang).
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作者:Chopin, N
作者单位:University of Bristol
摘要:The term sequential Monte Carlo methods or, equivalently, particle filters, refers to a general class of iterative algorithms that performs Monte Carlo approximations of a given sequence of distributions of interest (pi(t)). We establish in this paper a central limit theorem for the Monte Carlo estimates produced by these computational methods. This result holds under minimal assumptions on the distributions pi(t), and applies in a general framework which encompasses most of the sequential Mon...
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作者:Brown, LD; Carter, AV; Low, MG; Zhang, CH
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara
摘要:This paper establishes the global asymptotic equivalence between a Poisson process with variable intensity and white noise with drift under sharp smoothness conditions on the unknown function. This equivalence is also extended to density estimation models by Poissonization. The asymptotic equivalences are established by constructing explicit equivalence mappings. The impact of such asymptotic equivalence results is that an investigation in one of these nonparametric models automatically yields...
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作者:Abraham, C; Cadre, B
作者单位:Institut Agro; Montpellier SupAgro; INRAE; Arts et Metiers Institute of Technology; Universite de Montpellier
摘要:In Bayesian decision theory, it is known that robustness with respect to the loss and the prior can be improved by adding new observations. In this article we study the rate of robustness improvement with respect to the number of observations n. Three usual measures of posterior global robustness are considered: the (range of the) Bayes actions set derived from a class of loss functions, the maximum regret of using a particular loss when the subjective loss belongs to a given class and the ran...
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作者:Cai, TT; Low, MG
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania
摘要:The minimax theory for estimating linear functionals is extended to the case of a finite union of convex parameter spaces. Upper and lower bounds for the minimax risk can still be described in terms of a modulus of continuity. However in contrast to the theory for convex parameter spaces rate optimal procedures are often required to be nonlinear. A construction of such nonlinear procedures is given. The results developed in this paper have important applications to the theory of adaptation.
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作者:Efron, B; Hastie, T; Johnstone, I; Tibshirani, R
作者单位:Stanford University
摘要:The purpose of model selection algorithms such as All Subsets, Forward Selection and Backward Elimination is to choose a linear model on the basis of the same set of data to which the model will be applied. Typically we have available a large collection of possible covariates from which we hope to select a parsimonious set for the efficient prediction of a response variable. Least Angle Regression (LARS), a new model selection algorithm, is a useful and less greedy version of traditional forwa...
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作者:Ing, CK
作者单位:Academia Sinica - Taiwan
摘要:We consider the problem of choosing the optimal (in the sense of mean-squared prediction error) multistep predictor for an autoregressive (AR) process of finite but unknown order. If a working AR model (which is possibly misspecified) is adopted for multistep predictions, then two competing types of multistep predictors (i.e., plug-in and direct predictors) can be obtained from this model. We provide some interesting examples to show that when both plug-in and direct predictors are considered,...
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作者:Ishwaran, H
作者单位:Cleveland Clinic Foundation