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作者:Bonnet, Sophie; Guieu, Cecile; Taillandier, Vincent; Boulart, Cedric; Bouruet-Aubertot, Pascale; Gazeau, Frederic; Scalabrin, Carla; Bressac, Matthieu; Knapp, Angela N.; Cuypers, Yannis; Gonzalez-Santana, David; Forrer, Heather J.; Grisoni, Jean-Michel; Grosso, Olivier; Habasque, Jeremie; Jardin-Camps, Mercedes; Leblond, Nathalie; Le Moigne, Frederic A. C.; Lebourges-Dhaussy, Anne; Lory, Caroline; Nunige, Sandra; Pulido-Villena, Elvira; Rizzo, Andrea L.; Sarthou, Geraldine; Tilliette, Chloe
作者单位:Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Aix-Marseille Universite; Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); Sorbonne Universite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - Institute of Ecology & Environment (INEE); Sorbonne Universite; Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN); Sorbonne Universite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite de Bretagne Occidentale; Ifremer; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - National Institute for Earth Sciences & Astronomy (INSU); State University System of Florida; Florida State University; Universite de Bretagne Occidentale; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Ifremer; Institut de Recherche pour le Developpement (IRD); CNRS - Institute of Ecology & Environment (INEE); Universidad de Las Palmas de Gran Canaria; Sorbonne Universite; Istituto Nazionale Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV); University of Milano-Bicocca
摘要:Iron is an essential nutrient that regulates productivity in similar to 30% of the ocean. Compared with deep (>2000 meter) hydrothermal activity at mid-ocean ridges that provide iron to the ocean's interior, shallow (<500 meter) hydrothermal fluids are likely to influence the surface's ecosystem. However, their effect is unknown. In this work, we show that fluids emitted along the Tonga volcanic arc (South Pacific) have a substantial impact on iron concentrations in the photic layer through ve...
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作者:[Anonymous]
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作者:Afkhami, Michelle E.
作者单位:University of Miami
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作者:Stokes, Maya F.; Kim, Daemin; Gallen, Sean F.; Benavides, Edgar; Keck, Benjamin P.; Wood, Julia; Goldberg, Samuel L.; Larsen, Isaac J.; Mollish, Jon Michael; Simmons, Jeffrey W.; Near, Thomas J.; Perron, J. Taylor
作者单位:Yale University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); State University System of Florida; Florida State University; Yale University; Colorado State University System; Colorado State University Fort Collins; University of Tennessee System; University of Tennessee Knoxville; University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Amherst; Tennessee Valley Authority
摘要:The high levels of biodiversity supported by mountains suggest a possible link between geologic processes and biological evolution. Freshwater biodiversity is high not only in tectonically active settings but also in tectonically quiescent montane regions such as the Appalachian Mountains. We show that erosion through different rock types drove allopatric divergence between lineages of the Greenfin Darter (Nothonotus chlorobranchius), a fish species endemic to rivers draining metamorphic rocks...
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作者:Thorp, H. Holden
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作者:Pfreundt, Ulrike; Slomka, Jonasz; Schneider, Giulia; Sengupta, Anupam; Carrara, Francesco; Fernandez, Vicente; Ackermann, Martin; Stocker, Roman
作者单位:Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; University of Luxembourg; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science & Technology (EAWAG)
摘要:The ocean's nitrogen is largely fixed by cyanobacteria, including Trichodesmium, which forms aggregates comprising hundreds of filaments arranged in organized architectures. Aggregates often form upon exposure to stress and have ecological and biophysical characteristics that differ from those of single filaments. Here, we report that Trichodesmium aggregates can rapidly modulate their shape, responding within minutes to changes in environmental conditions. Combining video microscopy and mathe...
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作者:Liu, Shan-Lu; Su, Lishan; Luo, Kunxin; Li, Kai; Chen, Gang; Zhang, Xiaodong; Zhao, Bo; Yuan, RuiRong; Yang, Yingzi; Zou, Lee; He, Chuan; Yang, Jing; He, Lin; Li, Yi; Wang, Dong; Suo, Zhigang; Kusakawa, Gisela Perez; Huang, Yasheng
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作者:McKinley, Kara L.; Longaker, Michael T.; Naik, Shruti
作者单位:Harvard University; Harvard University; Stanford University; NYU Langone Medical Center; NYU Langone Medical Center; NYU Langone Medical Center; NYU Langone Medical Center
摘要:Bridging knowledge gaps could enable regenerative therapy
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作者:Allsup, Cassandra M.; George, Isabelle; Lankau, Richard A.
作者单位:University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison
摘要:Climate change is pushing species outside of their evolved tolerances. Plant populations must acclimate, adapt, or migrate to avoid extinction. However, because plants associate with diverse microbial communities that shape their phenotypes, shifts in microbial associations may provide an alternative source of climate tolerance. Here, we show that tree seedlings inoculated with microbial communities sourced from drier, warmer, or colder sites displayed higher survival when faced with drought, ...
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作者:Service, Robert F.