作者：Spottiswoode, Claire N.; Wood, Brian M.
作者单位：University of Cambridge; University of Cape Town; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; Max Planck Society
摘要：Species interactions that vary across environments can create geographical mosaics of genetic coevolution. However, traits mediating species interactions are sometimes culturally inherited. Here we show that traditions of interspecies communication between people and wild birds vary in a culturally determined geographical mosaic. Honey hunters in different parts of Africa use different calls to communicate with greater honeyguides (Indicator indicator) that lead them to bees' nests. We show ex...
作者：Libourel, P. -A.; Lee, W. Y.; Achin, I.; Chung, H.; Kim, J.; Massot, B.; Rattenborg, N. C.
作者单位：Institut National de la Sante et de la Recherche Medicale (Inserm); Korea Polar Research Institute (KOPRI); Institut National des Sciences Appliquees de Lyon - INSA Lyon
摘要：Microsleeps, the seconds-long interruptions of wakefulness by eye closure and sleep-related brain activity, are dangerous when driving and might be too short to provide the restorative functions of sleep. If microsleeps do fulfill sleep functions, then animals faced with a continuous need for vigilance might resort to this sleep strategy. We investigated electroencephalographically defined sleep in wild chinstrap penguins, at sea and while nesting in Antarctica, constantly exposed to an egg pr...
作者：Masset, Frederic
作者单位：Universidad Nacional Autonoma de Mexico
