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作者：Brainard, Jeffrey; Mervis, Jeffrey; Malakoff, David; Service, Robert F.; Stokstad, Erik; Voosen, Paul
摘要：Congress makes sizable cuts at key funding agencies Congress makes sizable cuts at key funding agencies
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作者：Clery, Daniel
摘要：NSF faces choice between multibillion-dollar projects after board sets cost cap
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作者：Zhang, Xiaoxing; Meng, Wenjing; Liu, Dapu; Pan, Dezhuo; Yang, Yanzhao; Chen, Zhuo; Ma, Xiaoding; Yin, Wenchao; Niu, Mei; Dong, Nana; Liu, Jihong; Shen, Weifeng; Liu, Yuqin; Lu, Zefu; Chu, Chengcai; Qian, Qian; Zhao, Mingfu; Tong, Hongning
作者单位：Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Institute of Crop Sciences, CAAS; Fujian Academy of Agricultural Sciences; Chinese Academy of Sciences; Institute of Genetics & Developmental Biology, CAS
摘要：Crop yield potential is constrained by the inherent trade-offs among traits such as between grain size and number. Brassinosteroids (BRs) promote grain size, yet their role in regulating grain number is unclear. By deciphering the clustered-spikelet rice germplasm, we show that activation of the BR catabolic gene BRASSINOSTEROID-DEFICIENT DWARF3 (BRD3) markedly increases grain number. We establish a molecular pathway in which the BR signaling inhibitor GSK3/SHAGGY-LIKE KINASE2 phosphorylates a...
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作者：O'Grady, Cathleen
摘要：Didier Raoult and his institute found fame during the pandemic. Then, a group of dogged critics exposed major ethical failings
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作者：Zeng, H.
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作者：Brainard, Jeffrey
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作者：Ortega, Rodrigo Perez
摘要：Task force says museum should return many of its 30,000 remains and seek descendants' consent for research
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作者：Agi, Egemen; Reifenstein, Eric T.; Wit, Charlotte; Schneider, Teresa; Kauer, Monika; Kehribar, Melinda; Kulkarni, Abhishek; von Kleist, Max; Hiesinger, P. Robin
作者单位：Free University of Berlin; Free University of Berlin
摘要：The idea of guidance toward a target is central to axon pathfinding and brain wiring in general. In this work, we show how several thousand axonal growth cones self-pattern without target-dependent guidance during neural superposition wiring in Drosophila. Ablation of all target lamina neurons or loss of target adhesion prevents the stabilization but not the development of the pattern. Intravital imaging at the spatiotemporal resolution of growth cone dynamics in intact pupae and data-driven d...
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作者：Cameron, Patrick; Courme, Baptiste; Verniere, Chloe; Pandya, Raj; Faccio, Daniele; Defienne, Hugo
作者单位：University of Glasgow; Sorbonne Universite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite PSL; College de France; Ecole Normale Superieure (ENS); Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Sorbonne Universite; University of Cambridge
摘要：Adaptive optics (AO) has revolutionized imaging in fields from astronomy to microscopy by correcting optical aberrations. In label-free microscopes, however, conventional AO faces limitations because of the absence of a guide star and the need to select an optimization metric specific to the sample and imaging process. Here, we propose an AO approach leveraging correlations between entangled photons to directly correct the point spread function. This guide star-free method is independent of th...
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作者：Hage, Steffen R.
作者单位：Eberhard Karls University of Tubingen; Eberhard Karls University Hospital; Eberhard Karls University of Tubingen
摘要：Vocalizations play a pivotal role in communication across species. Although the complexity of articulation varies, the basic process of sound production for the tonal component in mammals involves narrowing of the larynx (vocal cord adduction)-located between the trachea and pharynx-and exhalation. There is an intricate interplay between phonation and respiration to ensure that breathing is not affected. As a result, vocal utterances are properly aligned and embedded within respiratory cycles,...
