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作者:Foster, Chase M.
作者单位:Harvard University
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作者:Caillier, James Gerard
作者单位:University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Tuscaloosa
摘要:Research has long found that high-quality workplace relationships have a beneficial impact on employees and organizations. Although these studies have developed elaborate models to examine high-quality workplace relationships, none were found to explore the association between high-quality workplace relationships and Job stress/exhaustion, commitment, and social impact. To fill this void in the literature, models were developed to explain the expected association that these employee attitudes ...
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作者:Hustedt, Thurid; Danken, Thomas
作者单位:Free University of Berlin; University of Potsdam
摘要:By investigating two German inter-departmental committees, this article shows that the policy output of these coordination bodies depends on the specific institutional logic evoked throughout the coordination process. While in one of the groups a policy logic prevailed and a joint coordination output was achieved, the other was dominated by a political logic and proved unable to achieve agreement. The article contributes to research on government coordination by showing that actor orientations...
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作者:Newman, Joshua
作者单位:Flinders University South Australia
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作者:Jimenez, Benedict S.
作者单位:Northeastern University
摘要:This research examines the effects of three defining features of bureaucratic organizations - hierarchy, centralization of decision-making, and the formalization of administrative procedures and rules - on the fiscal health of city governments in the US, It utilizes data from a national survey of top appointed city officials in the US to measure the bureaucratic features of city governments, and assesses budgetary solvency using actual financial data from audited financial reports. Using facto...
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作者:Ingrams, Alex
作者单位:Tilburg University
摘要:In the United States, there is mounting political pressure on public agencies to publish internal data. But transparency policy innovation brings a unique set of legal and normative challenges regarding how sensitive information will be used. It is therefore an open question as to what legal-normative conditions favour innovation. Are there specific kinds of laws, rules, or normative conditions that are related to adoption of new, potentially risky, transparency policies? In this article, qual...
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作者:Borry, Erin L.
作者单位:University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Birmingham
摘要:Rules help ensure consistent employee behaviour, yet rule bending occurs in public organizations every day. Previous research indicates that rule bending is influenced by organizational structure and personal characteristics (DeHart-Davis 2007). This present study considers the influence of organizational norms on rule bending by exploring the impact of ethical climate, which signals to employees the best course of action when faced with situations that are ethical in nature (Victor and Cullen...
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作者:Tepe, Markus; Vanhuysse, Pieter
作者单位:Carl von Ossietzky Universitat Oldenburg; University of Southern Denmark
摘要:This article explores the associations between self-reported Public Service Motivation (PSM) and preferred job traits, study choice, and observable prosocial behaviour. We studied three subject pools covering over 250 university students in Germany. We used laboratory experiments with monetary rewards to measure altruism, fairness, strategic fairness, and cooperativeness, and a post-experimental survey on subjects' PSM. Higher levels of PSM were not associated with studying public administrati...
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作者:Hjortskov, Morten
作者单位:Aarhus University
摘要:Citizen satisfaction surveys are used extensively throughout the public sector to assess the performance of public services and to inform decision-makers. Recent research points to cognitive biases that may occur in citizens' perceptions of performance of public services, but we know little about possible biases in the collection of these data. This shortcoming is addressed by investigating the priming and context effects that can arise from the structure of citizen surveysfor example, from th...
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作者:Schuster, Christian
作者单位:University of London; University College London
摘要:Introducing merit recruitment of public servants is a central good governance reform. To move towards merit in practice, legislation which mandates merit recruitment is considered a necessary but insufficient first step by many scholars and practitioners. Merit-based civil service legislation should thus be sought before reform in practice. This article challenges this reasoning. It argues that merit laws are neither sufficient nor necessary: they leave the incumbent's possibility frontier for...