Governance

最新文章

• Introduction: A crisis of governance in Japan and Europe AI翻译
  作者：Immergut, EM; Kume, I
  作者单位：Humboldt University of Berlin; Waseda University
• International organizations and institutional change in central and eastern Europe AI翻译
  作者：Scherpereel, JA
  作者单位：James Madison University
• The limits of europeanization: Regulatory reforms in the Spanish and Portuguese telecommunications and electricity sectors AI翻译
  作者：Jordana, Jacint; Levi-Faur, David; Puig, Imma
  作者单位：Pompeu Fabra University; Australian National University; University of Haifa
  摘要：The creation of a European Union-level regulatory regime for telecommunications and electricity was a highly successful political initiative of the European Commission. However, this article argues that the causal link between European initiatives and national policy change is weak. Building on an emerging tradition of cross-sector research of these two sectors, and considering two most similar European countries, the article applies a series of comparisons, including a stepwise comparative an...
• Rituals of reform, policy transfer, and the national university corporation reforms of Japan AI翻译
  作者：Goldfinch, Shaun
  作者单位：Autonomous University of Barcelona
  摘要：In 2004, Japan restructured the state-directed public university system to create the national university corporations (NUCs). Proponents of the reforms made explicit mention of agentification in the United Kingdom, changes to university management structures elsewhere, and reforms in the wider Japanese public sector. As such, the NUC reforms are an example of policy transfer. Despite rhetoric to the contrary, however, the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT) h...
• Carefair: Rethinking the responsibilities and rights of citizenship AI翻译
  作者：Levy, Traci
  作者单位：Adelphi University
• Players in the public policy process: Nonprofits as social capital and agents AI翻译
  作者：Turner, RC
  作者单位：Skidmore College
• The political frame for negotiated capitalism: Electoral reform and the politics of crisis in Japan and Sweden AI翻译
  作者：Immergut, EM; Jochem, S
  作者单位：Humboldt University of Berlin; University of Bern
  摘要：This article examines the impact of political institutions on the strength of executive governments as well as the consequences of that strength for policymaking. It argues that both political changes and electoral reforms in Japan and Sweden have weakened the political frame for negotiated or coordinated decision making in these nations. In Sweden, however, the complete demolition of the old political frame has opened up opportunities and incentives for new modes of governance. In Japan, by c...
• Jurisdictional integrity, polycentrism, and the design of democratic governance AI翻译
  作者：Skelcher, C
  作者单位：University of Birmingham
  摘要：Political and managerial processes are creating polycentric networks that transcend the traditional ideas of jurisdictional integrity in state-centric systems. Jurisdictional integrity refers to the political and legal competence of a unit of government to operate within a spatial and functional realm. An intrinsic element of jurisdictional integrity in a democratic system is that citizens are enabled to give consent to and pass judgment on the exercise of authority by that governmental entity...
• The capacity to govern: A report to the club of Rome. AI翻译
  作者：Rom, MC
  作者单位：Georgetown University
• The WTO's appellate body: Legal formalism as a legitimation of global governance AI翻译
  作者：Picciotto, S
  作者单位：Lancaster University
  摘要：The creation of the Appellate Body (AB) of the World Trade Organization (WTO) entails an unprecedented delegation of power to an international adjudicator, because the WTO requires states to ensure compliance of their domestic regulations with the sweeping obligations in WTO agreements. This is legitimized in some academic analyses and much political rhetoric in terms of the rule of law, suggesting that the role of the adjudicator is merely to apply the precise words of the texts agreed by sta...