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作者:Stevens, Charles E.; Newenham-Kahindi, Aloysius
作者单位:Lehigh University; University of Victoria
摘要:Research summary Many questions remain about how MNEs manage corruption. Moreover, what is known derives largely from the perspective and experiences of developed country MNEs. To address this limitation, we compare developed country and developing country MNEs' approaches for managing corruption in sub-Saharan Africa. Through an inductive, qualitative research design, we discover how and why firms engage in avoidance and acquiescence strategies. We also uncover a novel engagement strategy pio...
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作者:Sohl, Timo; Folta, Timothy B.
作者单位:Pompeu Fabra University; University of Connecticut
摘要:Research Summary This study develops a framework providing guidance in examining when exit decisions might be driven by resource redeployment versus divestment. Exploratory analyses of the global retail sector show patterns largely consistent with conventional explanations of exit through divestment. We also provide the first large-scale empirical evidence consistent with redeployment motives of exit. In particular, by focusing on the potential for redeployment of fixed assets (i.e., physical ...
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作者:Wormald, Audra; Agarwal, Rajshree; Braguinsky, Serguey; Shah, Sonali K.
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
摘要:Research Summary: We investigate the emergence of a global industry based on digital innovation by studying how the international expansion of pioneering firms relates to their characteristics and strategies for capability development and deployment. Using detailed archival data on mobile money, we classify pioneers that internationalize based on whether they were multinational diversifying entrants, developed country startups, or developing country startups. Our quantitative evidence suggests...
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作者:Fang, Tommy Pan; Wu, Andy; Clough, David R.
作者单位:Harvard University; Harvard University; University of British Columbia
摘要:Research Summary Software platforms create value by cultivating an ecosystem of complementary products and services. Existing explanations for how a prospective complementor chooses platforms to join assume the complementor has rich information about the range of available platforms. However, complementors lack this information in many ecosystems, raising the question of how complementors learn about platforms in the first place. We investigate whether attending a temporary gathering-a hackath...
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作者:Gai, Shelby L.; Cheng, J. Yo-Jud; Wu, Andy
作者单位:Michigan State University; Michigan State University's Broad College of Business; University of Virginia; Harvard University
摘要:Research Summary Our study introduces board committees as a crucial determinant of board actions. We examine how directors who structurally link different board committees-referred to as multi-committee directors (MCDs)-explain why some board actions are merely symbolic while others are more substantive. As a baseline, we argue that boards in general respond to financial restatements at peer firms by symbolically appointing new directors who are relatively inexperienced and unlikely to have a ...
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作者:Park, Kyeonggook Francis; Seamans, Robert; Zhu, Feng
作者单位:Tilburg University; New York University; Harvard University
摘要:Research summary We examine how heterogeneity in customers' tendencies to single-home or multi-home affects a platform's competitive responses to new entrants in the market. We first develop a formal model to generate predictions about how a platform will respond. We then empirically test it, leveraging a historical setting: TV station entry into local U.S. newspaper markets from 1945 to 1963. A notable feature of this setting is a quasi-natural experiment: the staggered geographic and tempora...
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作者:Wenzel, Matthias; Stanske, Sarah; Lieberman, Marvin B.
作者单位:Leuphana University Luneburg; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles
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作者:Giustiziero, Gianluigi
作者单位:Frankfurt School Finance & Management
摘要:Research Summary The division of labor allows individuals to focus their time on a narrower band of activities and increase productivity through specialization, but this comes at a cost. When individuals divide labor, they divide value and split the pie they help create. In this article, I formally model this tradeoff and examine how it is affected by opportunity-cost considerations due to market characteristics. I then test the empirical predictions of the model in the residential real estate...
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作者:Billinger, Stephan; Srikanth, Kannan; Stieglitz, Nils; Schumacher, Terry R.
作者单位:Aarhus University; University of Southern Denmark; University System of Ohio; Ohio State University; Frankfurt School Finance & Management
摘要:Research Abstract Exploration and exploitation in strategic decision-making entails decisions about whether and where to search for new alternatives to improve the status quo. Prior research has not explored how decisions about whether to continue search (vs. stop search or satisfice) and where to search (near vs. far) are interrelated. We report laboratory experiment results on how individuals decide whether and where to search in a complex, combinatorial task. We find that different feedback...
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作者:Kryscynski, David; Coff, Russ; Campbell, Benjamin
作者单位:Brigham Young University; University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要:Research Summary Scholars have long recognized the theoretical and practical implications of firm-specifichuman capital. However, we highlight that firm-specificincentives(i.e., worker incentives that provide more utility to workers in the focal firm than similar incentives available at other employers) provide an important pathway to competitive advantages that has not been comprehensively examined in the extant organizational research. We address this gap by (a) defining firm-specific incent...