-
作者:Han, Sang Won; Won, Shinjae
作者单位:Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU); Ewha Womans University
摘要:Research Summary We adopt a network-based perspective to examine the effects of hiring strategies in terms of the diversity of hiring sources. Considering the transferability of general and firm-specific skills, we propose that firms can reduce integration costs while gaining diversity benefits when they hire from a focused set of firms that themselves hire broadly. We suggest that occupying this position in the mobility network enhances both innovation and productivity outcomes. Moreover, we ...
-
作者:Carballa-smichowski, Bruno; Duch-brown, Nestor; Martens, Bertin; Gomez-losada, Alvaro
作者单位:Tilburg University; University of Sevilla
摘要:Research Summary We extend ecosystem theory to cases in which platforms are complementors to each other: inter-platform ecosystems. Analyzing web traffic data on 241 European platforms, we identify and characterize demand-side inter-platform ecosystems, and propose a theory of why they emerge. We posit that demand-side inter-platform ecosystems solve matching problems generated by externalities platforms impose on each other. We describe four strategies platforms implement to solve these probl...
-
作者:Minervini, Marco S.; He, Tianyu; Puranam, Phanish
作者单位:IE University; National University of Singapore; INSEAD Business School
摘要:Research Summary How does the mode of search-independently or jointly-affect collective search, a central component of organizational adaptation and innovation? Using naturally occurring data from a strongly incentivized online competition platform, we find that compared to their counterfactuals that search apart, groups searching together exhibit less exploration in their search outcomes as noted in prior experimental and computational modeling studies. However, groups searching together stim...
-
作者:Li, Zhefei; Gomulya, David; Wang, Heli
作者单位:Fudan University; Singapore Management University
摘要:Research Summary Research on inter-firm cooperation often focuses on long-term strategic alliances while overlooking the distinct form of arm's-length resource exchanges. Our study addresses this gap using the National Basketball Association (NBA) data for precise resource exchange measurements. Contrary to strategic alliances, where competitive pressure fosters cooperation, we find that competitive pressure reduces cooperation in arm's-length exchanges. However, relational capital helps to fa...
-
作者:Verluise, Cyril; Cristelli, Gabriele; Higham, Kyle; de Rassenfosse, Gaetan
作者单位:University of London; London School Economics & Political Science; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne
摘要:Research Summary This study introduces in-text patent-to-patent citations-references embedded in the body of patent documents-as a novel data source to trace knowledge flows. Unlike front-page citations, which often reflect legal requirements, in-text citations are more likely to originate from inventors and signal meaningful technological linkages. We show that they exhibit stronger geographic and semantic proximity, greater self-referentiality, and closer alignment with inventor knowledge. T...
-
作者:Zhang, Jingjing; Li, Jiatao; Yan, Yan; Xie, Zhenzhen
作者单位:Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS; Hong Kong University of Science & Technology; Renmin University of China; Sun Yat Sen University
摘要:Research Summary This study elucidates the previously underexplored structural heterogeneity inherent in multinational corporations' (MNCs) internal linkages by examining the concentration of cross-border collaborations among inventors within host countries. Building on the boundary spanning literature, we develop a two-stage framework identifying the knowledge distortion mechanism arising from this concentration: information overload in the cross-country knowledge absorption stage and long tr...
-
作者:Gubler, Timothy; Liu, Haibo; Roman, Alexandru
作者单位:Brigham Young University; Claremont Colleges; Keck Graduate Institute of Applied Life Sciences; Claremont Graduate University; University of Maine System; University of Maine Orono
摘要:Research Summary: We study how autonomous Emergency Medical Service (EMS) teams prioritize competing financial and social goals during 9-1-1 calls. Prior research highlights organization-level solutions that enable singlegoal pursuit, but it remains unclear how frontline professionals manage competing goals that are interdependent and inseparable during task execution. We argue EMS teams will dynamically prioritize goals across calls depending on contextual factors. Using quasi-random assignme...
-
作者:Jacobs, Charlotte; Lee, Gwendolyn K.
作者单位:Louisiana State University System; Louisiana State University; State University System of Florida; University of Florida
摘要:Research SummaryFor endogenous shaping to be recognized as an evolutionary process that helps explain the co-evolution of firms and their environment, theories on shaping need to provide a direct link between the endogenously introduced modifications and the evolutionary trajectory of actors in the industry. Integrating insights from the sensemaking literature into the evolutionary perspective on shaping, we establish this link and identify evolutionary feedback-the response of market actors t...
-
作者:Zhong, Weiguo; Zheng, Yanfeng
作者单位:Peking University; Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
摘要:Research SummaryThe impact of political connections on firm innovation remains unclear. Utilizing the unexpected removal of high-ranking officials during China's anti-corruption campaigns between 1999 and 2015 as an exogenous shock, we analyze this relationship to provide greater clarity. Employing a difference-in-differences approach, we find that firms that experience unexpected loss of political connections file significantly more patent applications than those that do not experience such d...
-
作者:Marchesini, Giacomo; Valentini, Giovanni
作者单位:Copenhagen Business School; University of Navarra; IESE Business School
摘要:Reserch Summary Breakthrough inventions are central to firms' competitive advantage, yet what constitutes a breakthrough remains unclear. We examine the relationship between technological quality (measured by forward citations) and economic value (measured by grant-day abnormal stock-returns) of patents. Using U.S. patents assigned to publicly listed firms, we find that among the most exceptional inventions-that is, breakthroughs-the correlation between these two measures disappears: technolog...