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作者:Kroll, M; Wright, P; Heiens, RA
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas at Tyler; University of Memphis
摘要:In our study, we argue that product quality may enhance competitive advantage, leading to increased returns but a reduction in variance in returns. More specifically, based on our analyses of strategy-related theories, we propose a model in which a positive relationship is predicted between relative product quality and relative market share and between relative product quality and returns. An inverse association is predicted between quality and both systematic variance and unexplained variance...
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作者:Ruefli, TW; Collins, JM; Lacugna, JR
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; University of Alaska System; University of Alaska Fairbanks
摘要:Risk is an integral component of strategic management decisions and often appears as an element of empirical studies reported in the strategic management literature. Recent methodological research in the financial economics and management science literatures has, however, raised serious questions about the strategic management literature's two most widely used measures of firm and business-level risk: beta (or its derivatives) from the Capital Asset Pricing Model and simple variance (or its va...
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作者:Yeoh, PL; Roth, K
作者单位:Bentley University; University of South Carolina System; University of South Carolina Columbia
摘要:The authors test a model of the relationships among firm resources, firm capabilities, and sustained competitive advantage between 1971 and 1989. Sustained comparative advantage was captured by two variables: therapeutic differentiation and global NCEs. The results shaw that R&D and salesforce expenditures have indirect and direct effects, respectively, on sustained competitive advantage. Firm capabilities were differentiated into component and integrative capabilities. Component capabilities ...
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作者:Barringer, BR; Bluedorn, AC
作者单位:State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; University of Missouri System; University of Missouri Columbia
摘要:This study examines the relationship between corporate entrepreneurship intensity and five specific strategic management practices in a sample of 169 U.S. manufacturing firms. The Jive strategic management practices include: scanning intensity, planning flexibility, planning horizon, locus of planning, and control attributes. The results of the study indicated a positive relationship between corporate entrepreneurship intensify and scanning intensify, planning flexibility, locus of planning, a...
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作者:Macintosh, R; Maclean, D
作者单位:University of Glasgow
摘要:This paper presents a novel framework for the management of organizational transformation, defined here as a relatively rapid transition from one archetype to another The concept of dissipative structures, from the field of complexity theory, is used to develop and explain a specific sequence of activities which underpin effective transformation. This sequence integrates selected concepts from the literatures on strategic change, organizational learning, and business processes; in so doing, it...
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作者:Deephouse, DL
作者单位:Louisiana State University System; Louisiana State University
摘要:This paper addresses the performance consequences of firm-level strategic similarity. Past research observed that firms face pressures to be different and to be the same. By differentiating, firms reduce competition. By conforming, firms demonstrate their legitimacy. Both reduced competition and legitimacy improve performance. This paper begins building a theory of strategic balance by synthesizing the differentiation and conformity perspectives. The theory directs attention to intermediate le...
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作者:Murray, JY; Kotabe, M
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Cleveland State University; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University
摘要:Global procurement of services has been receiving an increasing amount of managerial attention in recent years. Service firms seem to have begun sourcing part of their service activities from abroad in much the same way as manufacturing firms have sourced components and finished goods in the past 30 years. However, little is known about the nature of service sourcing strategy. In this study, we employ a modified transaction-cost analysis to examine empirically the locational (domestic vs, glob...
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作者:Chattopadhyay, P; Glick, WH; Miller, CC; Huber, GP
作者单位:University of Queensland; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; Baylor University; Duke University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin
摘要:Executive beliefs influence strategic decision making in organizations, and thus they ultimately influence organization performance. The factors that might determine upper-echelon executive beliefs, however, have received scant empirical attention; certainly, little is known about their relative influence. In contrast to the oft-asserted influence of functional experiences, our results indicate that beliefs held by upper-echelon executives are better explained with art alternate theoretical mo...
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作者:Delios, A; Beamish, PW
作者单位:Hong Kong University of Science & Technology; Western University (University of Western Ontario); University Western Ontario Hospital
摘要:The study extends research on the geographic scope, product diversification, and performance relationship by exploring both the antecedents and consequences of geographic scope. In so doing, it addresses a fundamental criticism of the geographic scope-performance relationship; namely, that the observed positive relationship between geographic scope and performance is spurious because it is the possession of proprietary assets that is the foundation of superior performance, not expansion into i...
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作者:Gulati, R
作者单位:Northwestern University
摘要:This paper presents a dynamic, firm-level study of the role of network resources in determining alliance formation. Such resources inhere not so much within the firm but reside in the interfirm networks in which firms are placed. Data from extensive fieldwork show that by influencing the extent to which firms have access to information about potential partners, such resources are an important catalyst for new alliances, especially because alliances entail considerable hazards. This study also ...