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作者:Patvardhan, Shubha; Ramachandran, J.
作者单位:University of Delaware; Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Bangalore
摘要:To investigate how firms engage in forward-looking action, we examined the processes by which a pioneering firm actively influenced the future of its industry over five decades. From our longitudinal field study, we generated a process model of strategy making that helps to explain how firms work to shape the future in some preferred fashion. Specifically, we describe our findings on shaping-oriented forward-looking strategy making in terms of artificial evolution processes-interventions by wh...
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作者:Chambers, Cassandra R.; Baker, Wayne E.
作者单位:Bocconi University; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要:Sustaining systems of cooperation in the face of strong self-interest is a subject of long-standing inquiry in the social sciences. Much of this work has focused on understanding the antecedents and outcomes associated with cooperation, noting that the inertial properties of a system should sustain cooperation over time. This paper shifts the focus toward examining how cooperation is maintained in the face of potentially disruptive forces. To advance theory, research, and practice on how to ma...
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作者:Eklund, John; Kapoor, Rahul
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania
摘要:This study considers the nascent period of industry change when the prevalent business model is being threatened by a new model, but there is significant uncertainty with respect to whether and when the new model will dominate. We focus on the challenge of incumbents pursuing both models simultaneously during the nascent period, and the implications on their firms' valuations. Our theory is premised on the adjustment costs incurred by incumbents associated with the sharing of resources across ...
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作者:Sherf, Elad N.; Tangirala, Subrahmaniam; Venkataramani, Vijaya
作者单位:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill; University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:Voice, or employees' upward expression of challenging but constructive concerns or ideas on work-related issues, can play a critical role in improving organizational effectiveness. Despite its importance, evidence suggests that many managers are often hesitant to solicit voice from their employees. We develop and test a new theory that seeks to explain this puzzling reluctance. Voice is a distinctive behavior that involves escalation of opinions, ideas, or concerns by employees to their manage...
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作者:Berchicci, Luca; Dutt, Nilanjana; Mitchell, Will
作者单位:Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC; Bocconi University; University of Toronto
摘要:Unlike problems requiring new-to-the-world solutions that combine knowledge from multiple sources, operational problems can often be solved by repurposing existing knowledge from other contexts into new-to-the-firm solutions. Firms that seek new-to-the-firm solutions to operational problems face a cost-benefit tradeoff when deciding how many knowledge sources to use. With less need for knowledge recombination than for new-to-the-world solutions, greater knowledge breadth incurs greater screeni...
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作者:Marr, Jennifer Carson; Pettit, Nathan; Thau, Stefan
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; New York University; INSEAD Business School
摘要:We investigate how higher-ranking organizational members can protect their legitimacy after status loss. We theorize that after status loss, internal stakeholders will scrutinize the behavior of higher-ranking members to determine whether they are still deserving of their high-ranking position (i.e., legitimate) and that those members who display self-control (e.g., persistence, poise, restraint) after status loss signal legitimacy to scrutinizing internal stakeholders. In a laboratory experim...
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作者:Moore, Curt B.; Payne, G. Tyge; Filatotchev, Igor; Zajac, Edward J.
作者单位:Oklahoma State University System; Oklahoma State University - Stillwater; Texas Tech University System; Texas Tech University; University of London; King's College London; Vienna University of Economics & Business; Northwestern University
摘要:Although researchers have devoted considerable attention to assessing how organizations benefit from ascriptions of high status, relatively little research has analyzed the financial costs that organizations may incur in actively managing such ascriptions. in this study, we analyze how and why organizations may pay a relatively steep economic price for the attainment and/or maintenance of social status. Specifically, we advance an original theoretical perspective, which suggests that firms eng...
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作者:Huising, Ruthanne
作者单位:emlyon business school
摘要:This paper examines how employees become simultaneously empowered and alienated by detailed, holistic knowledge of the actual operations of their organization, drawing on an inductive analysis of the experiences of employees working on organizational change teams. As employees build and scrutinize process maps of their organization, they develop a new comprehension of the structure and operation of their organization. What they had perceived as purposively designed, relatively stable, and larg...
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作者:Wilhelm, Hendrik; Richter, Andreas W.; Semrau, Thorsten
作者单位:University of Cologne; University of Cambridge; Universitat Trier
摘要:Whether, and to what extent, employees learn from their failure experiences remains an unresolved issue for practitioners and scholars alike. On the one hand, failure provides individuals with opportunities for learning, whereas on the other hand, failure can also trigger defensive reactions that stifle learning. The present study expands experiential learning theories by incorporating the social context, thus offering a more comprehensive understanding of employee learning from failure. Speci...
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作者:Cirillo, Bruno
作者单位:Universite Cote d'Azur; SKEMA Business School
摘要:The strategic management of knowledge spillovers to employee ventures may provide firms with knowledge spill-ins or the potential to learn from the ventures that they have spun out. However, the mechanisms underlying knowledge spill-ins and their importance for external learning in uncertain technology environments have not been examined in detail. This article compares corporate venturing (CV) spinouts that are supported by parent firms with independent employee spinouts as well as other stra...