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作者:University of Houston System; University of Houston
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作者:Paris School of Economics
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作者:Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station
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作者:University of Connecticut; University of Vermont
摘要:This article offers a quantitative analysis of wealth inequality in the Ottoman Empire, employing data from probate inventories (terekes) of eighteenth-century Kastamonu, a town located in northern Anatolia. Extracting information on wealth levels and personal characteristics of individuals, we estimate aggregate measures of wealth inequality, namely the Gini coefficient, the coefficient of variation, and the wealth shares of the wealthiest 10 and 25 percent of estates. We use regression analy...
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作者:Boston University
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作者:Middlebury College
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作者:Bocconi University
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作者:University of Barcelona; University of Barcelona; University of Barcelona
摘要:This article analyzes the effects of parliamentary representation on road infrastructure expenditure during the Spanish Restoration. Using a panel data set of Spanish provinces in 1880-1914, we find that the allocation of administrative resources among provinces depended both on the delegation characteristics (such as the share of MPs with party leadership positions, and their degree of electoral independence), and the regime's global search for stability. These results point to the importance...
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作者:Lund University
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作者:Universita Ca Foscari Venezia; University of Milano-Bicocca
摘要:We study the seventeenth-century market for figurative paintings in Italy analyzing original contracts between patrons and artists. We show that a number of supply and demand factors affected prices. We find a positive and concave relation between prices and size of paintings reflecting economies of scale. We show evidence of a positive relationship between prices and the number of figures depicted. Trade in paintings was sufficient to equalize prices between different destinations. Finally, w...