2019

最新文章

• United States Requests Consultations Regarding Peru's Environmental Obligations Under Bilateral Trade Agreement AI翻译
  作者：[Anonymous]
• GIVING THE TREATY A PURPOSE: COMPARING THE DURABILITY OF TREATIES AND EXECUTIVE AGREEMENTS AI翻译
  作者：Nyarko, Julian
  作者单位：Columbia University
  摘要：Scholars have argued that Senate-approved treaties are becoming increasingly irrelevant in the United States, because their role can be fulfilled by their close but less politically costly cousin, the congressional-executive agreement. This study demonstrates that treaties are more durable than congressional-executive agreements, supporting the view that there are qualitative differences between the two instruments. Abandoning the treaty may therefore lead to unintended consequences by decreas...
• Reputation as a Disciplinarian of International Organizations AI翻译
  作者：Daugirdas, Kristina
  作者单位：University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
  摘要：As a disciplinarian of international organizations, reputation has serious shortcomings. Even though international organizations have strong incentives to maintain a good reputation, reputational concerns will sometimes fail to spur preventive or corrective action. Organizations have multiple audiences, so efforts to preserve a good reputation may pull organizations in many different directions, and steps taken to preserve a good reputation will not always be salutary. Recent incidents of sexu...
• NAFTA Is Renegotiated and Signed by the United States AI翻译
  作者：Galbraith, Jean
• Beyond Human Rights: The Legal Status of the Individual in International Law AI翻译
  作者：Melish, Tara J.
  作者单位：State University of New York (SUNY) System; University at Buffalo, SUNY
• Trump Administration Tightens Procedures with Respect to Asylum Seekers at the Southern Border AI翻译
  作者：Galbraith, Jean
  摘要：The Trump administration undertook a variety of actions related to the southern U.S. border in late 2018 and early 2019. Pointing to the progress of thousands of migrants traveling together from Central America to the U.S. border, President Trump deployed troops to the border and issued a proclamation providing that access to asylum would only be available at the southern border to those who entered through an authorized port of entry. Legal challenges to this proclamation and its implementati...
• Obligation to Negotiate Access to the Pacific Ocean (Bolivia v. Chile) AI翻译
  作者：Gurmendi Dunkelberg, Alonso
  作者单位：Universidad del Pacifico Peru
  摘要：More than thirteen decades after Chile annexed Bolivia's coastal regions, the International Court of Justice (ICJ) denied Bolivia's longstanding claim that Chile had undertaken a legal obligation to negotiate granting it sovereign access to the Pacific Ocean.
• Some Kind of Justice: The ICTY's Impact in Bosnia and Serbia AI翻译
  作者：Freuden, Sarah A.
• Transnational Climate Litigation: The Contribution of the Global South AI翻译
  作者：Peel, Jacqueline; Lin, Jolene
  作者单位：University of Melbourne; National University of Singapore; National University of Singapore
  摘要：Since the conclusion of the Paris Agreement, climate litigation has become a global phenomenon, casting courts as important players in multilevel climate governance. However, most climate litigation scholarship focuses on court actions in the Global North. This Article is the first to shine a light on the Global South's contribution to transnational climate litigation. Analysis of this experience is essential if transnational climate jurisprudence is to contribute meaningfully to global climat...
• Legalist Empire: International Law and American Foreign Relations in the Early Twentieth Century AI翻译
  作者：Murphy, John F.
  作者单位：Villanova University