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作者:Neagli, Jackson
作者单位:Harvard University; University of Edinburgh; University of London
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作者:Laplante, Lisa J.
摘要:This Article is the first to present a normative framework that challenges the privatization of remedies established by corporations to resolve human rights violations which they contribute to or cause. The need to draw such normative borders responds to an unprecedented innovation of ordinary company complaint mechanisms to handle human rights grievances suffered by individuals and communities. This development traces back to the 2011 approval of the United Nations Guiding Principles on Busin...
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作者:Hughes, David; Shereshevsky, Yahli
作者单位:University of Toronto; University of Haifa
摘要:What role does legal scholarship play in the development of international law? How do states advance a preferred international legal position when the formal methods of creating or amending the law are unavailable? As global stagnation and great power competition increasingly preclude access to the formal methods of international lawmaking, those states that seek to drive international agendas to gain or maintain influence are pursuing novel methods to shape international law. This article ide...
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作者:Laband, Jake
作者单位:Harvard University
摘要:China is one of the first governments to rein in virtual currencies while also working to consider how a central bank digital currency (CBDC) could advance its policy goals. This Note evaluates the impact of China's CBDC-the e-CNY-on the United States and on the international financial system by framing it within China's broader domestic policy initiatives. Although China certainly hopes to reduce reliance on the U.S.-dominated international financial infrastructure in the decades ahead, it is...
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作者:Qiao, Shitong
作者单位:Duke University
摘要:Can there be a highly developed financial market without legal protection for investors and creditors? The influential law and finance literature is built on the assumption that legal protection is essential to the development of an impersonal financial market. This Article investigates how two financial markets of trillions of dollars have developed extralegally in the past two decades despite the risk of regulatory enforcement and contract defaults. Specifically, I examine (1) how Chinese in...
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作者:Bello y Villarino, Jose-Miguel
作者单位:University of Sydney
摘要:A first step in sensibly discussing the challenges of preventing and combating corruption at the international level is to comprehend the existing anticorruption regulatory framework and, particularly, its limitations. This Article offers an overview of more than twenty-five years of international anticorruption instruments, providing a novel understanding of the dynamics behind them. It suggests that this quarter of a century can be better interpreted if we divide it into four different perio...
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作者:Hasin, Gershon
作者单位:Yale University
摘要:Developing activities in outer space, many driven by private actors, coincide with the resurgence of competing systems of world public order. An authoritarian bloc, led by China and Russia, promotes a competing world order based on values, including authoritarian capitalism, that differ greatly from the liberal rules-based public order led by the United States. In the space arena, interactions are complicated by two changing circumstances: the divergence between two frameworks, the U.S.-led Ar...
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作者:Avi-Yonah, Reuven; Kim, Young Ran (Christine); Sam, Karen
作者单位:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; Yeshiva University
摘要:The international tax regime has wide implications for business, trade, and the international political economy. Under current law, multinational enterprises do not pay their fair share of taxes to market countries where profits are generated because market countries are only allowed to tax companies with a physical presence there. Digital companies, like Google and Amazon, can operate entirely online, thereby avoiding market country taxes. Multinationals can also exploit existing tax rules by...
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作者:Zhang, Angela Huyue
作者单位:University of Hong Kong
摘要:This Article develops the five -element HAPPY model to study Chinese regulation: the regulatory process is hierarchical, the top leadership is adaptable, the Chinese regulators are parochial, the firms are pliant and the Chinese public need to yelp to be heard. By focusing on China's great reversal in regulating the platform economy, I show that Chinese policy volatilities have stemmed from the hierarchical structure in which power is centralized among top leaders, who also suffer from a chron...
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作者:Chuang, Janie A.
作者单位:American University
摘要:This Article examines the role of the International Organization for Migration (IOM) in global migration governance and its implications for migrant workers' rights and well-being. After 65 years of independent operations, the IOM joined the U.N. system in 2016 and quickly assumed the role of global lead migration agency-a status later affirmed by the 2018 U.N. Global Compact on Safe, Orderly, and Regular Migration. In this capacity, the IOM can influence whether and how states address the gap...