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作者:Ghrist, RW; Van den Berg, JB; Vandervorst, RC
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Nottingham; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology
摘要:In the first half of the paper we construct a Morse-type theory on certain spaces of braid diagrams. We define a topological invariant of closed positive braids which is correlated with the existence of invariant sets of parabolic flows defined on discretized braid spaces. Parabolic flows, a type of one-dimensional lattice dynamics, evolve singular braid diagrams in such a way as to decrease their topological complexity; algebraic lengths decrease monotonically. This topological invariant is d...
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作者:Karpenko, NA
作者单位:Universite de Lille
摘要:We prove Hoffmann's conjecture determining the possible values of the first Witt index of anisotropic quadratic forms of any given dimension. The proof makes use of the Steenrod type operations on the modulo 2 Chow groups constructed by P. Brosnan.
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作者:Borghesi, S
作者单位:Universite Paris Saclay
摘要:For any prime q and positive integer t, we construct a spectrum k(t) in the stable homotopy category of schemes over a field k equipped with an embedding k --> C. In classical homotopy theory, the C realization of k(t) is known as Morava K-theory. The algebraic content lies in the fact that these spectra are defined as the homotopy limit of a tower whose cofibers are appropriate suspensions of the motivic Eilenberg-MacLane spectra, which are known to represent motivic cohomology in the stable ...
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作者:Wlodarczyk, J
作者单位:Purdue University System; Purdue University
摘要:We develop the theory of stratified toroidal varieties, which gives, together with the theory of birational cobordisms [73], a proof of the weak factorization conjecture for birational maps in characteristic zero: a birational map between complete nonsingular varieties over an algebraically closed field K of characteristic zero is a composite of blow-ups and blow-downs with smooth centers.
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作者:Carrell, JB; Kuttler, J
作者单位:University of British Columbia; University of Basel
摘要:Let G be a connected semi-simple algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field k, and let T subset of B subset of P be respectively a maximal torus, a Borel subgroup and a parabolic subgroup of G. Inspired by a beautiful result of Dale Peterson describing the singular locus of a Schubert variety in G/B, we characterize the T-fixed points in the singular locus of an arbitrary irreducible T-stable subvariety of G/P (a T-variety for short). Peterson's result (cf. The Deformation Theo...
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作者:Biane, P; Capitaine, M; Guionnet, A
作者单位:Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); Universite PSL; Ecole Normale Superieure (ENS); Universite de Toulouse; Universite Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier; Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon (ENS de LYON)
摘要:We prove large deviation bounds for the convergence of Hermitian matrix valued Brownian motion towards free Brownian motion. As a consequence, we obtain upper and lower bounds on the microstates entropy introduced by Voiculescu [24].
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作者:Lehn, M; Sorger, C
作者单位:Johannes Gutenberg University of Mainz; Nantes Universite; Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - National Institute for Mathematical Sciences (INSMI)
摘要:To any graded Frobenius algebra A we associate a sequence of graded Frobenius algebras A([n]) so that there is canonical isomorphism of rings (H* (X; Q)[2])([n]) congruent to H* (X-[n]; Q)[2n] for the Hilbert scheme X-[n] of generalised n-tuples of any smooth projective surface X with numerically trivial canonical bundle.
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作者:Burns, D; Greither, C
作者单位:University of London; King's College London; Bundeswehr University Munich
摘要:Let L be a finite abelian extension of Q and let K be any subfield of L. For each integer r with rless than or equal to0 we prove the Equivariant Tamagawa Number Conjecture for the pair (h(0)(Spec(L))(r), Z[1/2][Gal(L/K)]).
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作者:Balogh, ZM; Buckley, SM
作者单位:University of Bern; Maynooth University
摘要:We prove the equivalence of three different geometric properties of metric-measure spaces with controlled geometry. The first property is the Gromov hyperbolicity of the quasihyperbolic metric. The second is a slice condition and the third is a combination of the Gehring-Hayman property and a separation condition.
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作者:Robinson, A
作者单位:University of Warwick
摘要:We prove that the stable homotopy of any Gamma-module F is the homology of a bicomplex Xi(F), in which the (q - 1)st row is the two-sided bar construction B(Lie(q)*, Sigma(q), F[q]). This gives a natural homotopical cotangent bicomplex for graded commutative algebras, in a form suitable for use in a new obstruction theory for classifying E-infinity ring structures on spectra. The E-infinity structure on certain Lubin-Tate spectra is a corollary.