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作者:Figalli, A.; Maggi, F.; Pratelli, A.
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; University of Florence; University of Pavia
摘要:A sharp quantitative version of the anisotropic isoperimetric inequality is established, corresponding to a stability estimate for the Wulff shape of a given surface tension energy. This is achieved by exploiting mass transportation theory, especially Gromov's proof of the isoperimetric inequality and the Brenier-McCann Theorem. A sharp quantitative version of the Brunn-Minkowski inequality for convex sets is proved as a corollary.
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作者:Gille, Stefan
作者单位:University of Munich
摘要:We show that the Rost nilpotence theorem is true for geometrically rational surfaces over fields of characteristic zero.
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作者:Zhang, Shou-Wu
作者单位:Columbia University
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作者:Misiolek, Gerard; Preston, Stephen C.
作者单位:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; University of Notre Dame
摘要:We prove that exponential maps of right-invariant Sobolev H (r) metrics on a variety of diffeomorphism groups of compact manifolds are nonlinear Fredholm maps of index zero as long as r is sufficiently large. This generalizes the result of Ebin et al. (Geom. Funct. Anal. 16, 2006) for the L (2) metric on the group of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms important in hydrodynamics. In particular, our results apply to many other equations of interest in mathematical physics. We also prove an infini...
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作者:Flandoli, F.; Gubinelli, M.; Priola, E.
作者单位:Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS); CNRS - National Institute for Mathematical Sciences (INSMI); Universite PSL; Universite Paris-Dauphine; University of Pisa; University of Turin
摘要:We consider the linear transport equation with a globally Holder continuous and bounded vector field, with an integrability condition on the divergence. While uniqueness may fail for the deterministic PDE, we prove that a multiplicative stochastic perturbation of Brownian type is enough to render the equation well-posed. This seems to be the first explicit example of a PDE of fluid dynamics that becomes well-posed under the influence of a (multiplicative) noise. The key tool is a differentiabl...
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作者:Paszkiewicz, Adam
作者单位:University of Lodz
摘要:We characterize sequences of numbers (a (n) ) such that a (na parts per thousand yen1) a (n) I broken vertical bar (n) converges a.e. for any orthonormal system (I broken vertical bar (n) ) in any L (2)-space. In our criteria we use the set A={a (ma parts per thousand yenn|)|a (m) |(2);na parts per thousand yen1}, majorizing measures on A, and new descriptions of the complexity of A.
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作者:Prasad, Gopal; Yeung, Sai-Kee
作者单位:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; Purdue University System; Purdue University
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作者:Cautis, Sabin; Kamnitzer, Joel; Licata, Anthony
作者单位:University of Toronto; Stanford University; Columbia University
摘要:We categorify the R-matrix isomorphism between tensor products of minuscule representations of U-q (sl(n)) by constructing an equivalence between the derived categories of coherent sheaves on the corresponding convolution products in the affine Grassmannian. The main step in the construction is a categorification of representations of U-q (sl(2)) which are related to representations of U-q (sl(n)) by quantum skew Howe duality. The resulting equivalence is part of the program of algebro-geometr...
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作者:Junge, Marius; Xu, Quanhua
作者单位:Universite Marie et Louis Pasteur; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
摘要:Following Grothendieck's characterization of Hilbert spaces we consider operator spaces F such that both F and F* completely embed into the dual of a C*-algebra. Due to Haagerup/Musat's improved version of Pisier/Shlyakhtenko's Grothendieck inequality for operator spaces, these spaces are quotients of subspaces of the direct sum C circle plus R of the column and row spaces (the corresponding class being denoted by QS(C circle plus R)). We first prove a representation theorem for homogeneous F ...
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作者:Giordano, Thierry; Matui, Hiroki; Putnam, Ian F.; Skau, Christian F.
作者单位:Chiba University; University of Ottawa; University of Victoria; Norwegian University of Science & Technology (NTNU)
摘要:We show that every minimal action of any finitely generated abelian group on the Cantor set is (topologically) orbit equivalent to an AF relation. As a consequence, this extends the classification up to orbit equivalence of minimal dynamical systems on the Cantor set to include AF relations and acurrency sign (d) -actions.