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作者:Van Wart, Montgomery
作者单位:California State University System; California State University San Bernardino
摘要:A variety of assessments through 2001 discussed the striking neglect of theory related to leadership in public sector organizational settings. For example, Jerry Gabris, Bob Golembiewski, and Doug Ihrke called on the field to improve on the emaciated condition of public leadership theory'. My assessment of administrative leadership soon thereafter, while trying to emphasize a recent uptick in volume, was nonetheless that the needs are great and the research opportunities are manifold'. My rela...
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作者:Sarker, Ashutosh
作者单位:Monash University; Monash University Malaysia
摘要:The scholarly works on governance alternatives are peppered with arguments suggesting that, to avert the tragedy of the commons, the state should coerce resource users to manage the commons; take authoritarian ownership of it; privatize it; co-manage it with users, or, since the state may also destroy self-governing institutions of users, stay away so that users can develop self-governing institutions for management. This article examines the management of the irrigation commons in post-war Ja...
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作者:Font, Joan; Navarro, Clemente
作者单位:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Cientificas (CSIC); Universidad Pablo de Olavide
摘要:The article examines the role that personal experience with participatory mechanisms plays in the explanation of the perceived efficacy of these instruments. The first part demonstrates that , contrary to most expectations, citizens who have direct experience with these processes have a more negative evaluation of their performance. Where does this frustration effect come from? The second part analyzes three potential explanations of why this pattern emerges: (1) overly high prior expectations...
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作者:Painter, Chris
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作者:Bach, Tobias; Ruffing, Eva
作者单位:Leibniz University Hannover
摘要:The environment of national agencies has changed considerably in recent years as they increasingly become engaged in European Union networks. This article contributes to a growing body of literature on those networks and their effect on executive politics at the national level by asking whether and how the EU involvement of national agencies affects the agencies' autonomy in policy formulation. We develop an analytical model for explaining the effect of EU involvement on agency autonomy. Analy...
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作者:Braun, Caelesta; Van den Berg, Caspar
作者单位:University of Antwerp; Leiden University; Leiden University - Excl LUMC
摘要:Consultation of major interest groups is a widespread administrative practice in many EU member states. To date it is unclear, however, how advancing European integration influences domestic consultation practices. This article examines the impact of European integration on domestic consultation practices by conceptualizing how the underlying rationales of government-interest group interactions and the level of involvement of interest groups are affected by European integration. The study draw...
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作者:Mcgregor, Pat; Mckee, Patricia; O'Neill, Ciaran
作者单位:Ulster University; Ollscoil na Gaillimhe-University of Galway
摘要:In this article we compare the pattern of service utilization in the period preceding the health-care reforms introduced by New Labour with service utilization following the refoms. Data from the 1997 and 2003 waves of the British Household Panel Survey are used to estimate a series of utilization functions. These show that GP utilization overall fell, for women more than men and for the sick more than others. The results suggest that GPs responded to the changing context the reforms created b...
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作者:Reichborn-Kjennerud, Kristin
作者单位:University of Bergen
摘要:Performance audit is widely used in public administration, but, at present, little empirical evidence exists on its usefulness and contribution to accountability. Based on survey data from 353 civil servants in Norway, this article analyzes the auditees' perceptions of the audit. Performance audit was seen as useful by a majority of the auditees. If auditees agreed to audit criteria and assessments, were allowed to influence the process, had favourable opinions of the reports, and believed tha...
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作者:Barbosa, Alexandre Fernandes; Pozzebon, Marlei; Diniz, Eduardo Henrique
作者单位:Universite de Montreal; HEC Montreal; Getulio Vargas Foundation
摘要:The use of information and communication technology (ICT), particularly that related to the consolidation of the internet as a social and business networking medium, has impelled governments towards enabling e-government (e-gov) programs to transform the future of the delivery of public services. E-gov has a clear economic, social, and political impact that should be monitored in order to steer the design of effective public policies. In this article, we argue that evaluating the impact of e-g...
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作者:Baggetta, Matthew
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington