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作者:Yang, Wenhui; Zhao, Jing
作者单位:Peking University; Tsinghua University
摘要:Policy support matters for the success of public policies. It is still unclear how governments can garner support for policies with high costs. Using a conjoint experiment in China, we demonstrate that governments can encourage policy support by offering institutional services and material interests to policy targets. In particular, citizens become more willing to support policies when governments timely disclose policy information and respond to and incorporate their voices in the policy desi...
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作者:Boonstra, Beitske; Claessens, Sophie; Warsen, Rianne; Van Meerkerk, Ingmar
作者单位:Erasmus University Rotterdam; Erasmus University Rotterdam - Excl Erasmus MC
摘要:During the COVID-19 lockdowns in the Netherlands, numerous solidarity initiatives emerged, providing relief to those affected by lockdown measures. These initiatives have an important added value for a society under crisis as they provide instant solutions to timely, crisis-related needs, strengthen connectivity between stakeholders and divide the burdens of the crisis. The durability of these initiatives is however a concern and although the literature on durability of community-based initiat...
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作者:Cai, Changkun; Shen, Qiyao; Tang, Na
作者单位:Huazhong University of Science & Technology
摘要:As their task environments become more unstable, public organizations must build their adaptive capacities. Treating the organization as a problem-solving system, we constructed an institution-process framework to analyze how China's local governments use processes and mechanisms to adapt to the task turbulence from higher-up governments. Based on the experiences of three Chinese counties in dealing with the Targeted Poverty Alleviation task, we found that they built an institutionalized adapt...
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作者:Fowler, Luke
作者单位:Boise State University
摘要:Ambiguities often weave through policies, leading to conflict and confusion over the intents and purpose of said policy and how it may manifest in any specific instance. Given that policy management is a core function for most public service agencies, the challenges here are almost universally experienced as public servants balance the political, legal, and technical requirements of policies against their functionality in practice. To this end, the authors use a grounded theory approach to ide...
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作者:Doring, Matthias; Jilke, Sebastian
作者单位:University of Southern Denmark; Georgetown University
摘要:The notion of cream-skimming-defined as the propensity to prioritize clients who have a higher likelihood of meeting bureaucratic success criteria, including organizational goals-is at the heart of street-level bureaucracies. However, there is often no direct information available to street-level bureaucrats whether clients will actually meet bureaucratic success criteria. This study argues that street-level bureaucrats assess clients' potential to reach these criteria via their administrative...
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作者:Zhang, Wenguang; Xiao, Yanbo; Zhang, Jingyu; Lu, Ji
作者单位:Beijing Normal University; Beijing University of Chinese Medicine; Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine; Dalhousie University
摘要:Knowledge mobilization (KMb) takes a programmatic approach to empower and motivate scholars to connect research with policy-making through disseminating research to knowledge users, acquiring information from practitioners, and responding to the acquired information. The present study aims to investigate the influence of institutional-level factors on researchers' KMb activities. One hundred fifty-five researchers in the field of public administration across China participated in an online sur...
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作者:Miller, Susan M.; Song, Miyeon; Keiser, Lael R.
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Downtown Phoenix; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; University of Missouri System; University of Missouri Columbia
摘要:Increased reliance on automated systems in government raises important questions about the impact of these systems on program participation. We look at the relationship between an automated application process and program participation through a representation lens. From a representative bureaucracy perspective, we examine whether gender representation increases participation intentions compared with interacting with an automated system. We also consider a political dimension of representation...
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作者:Bundi, Pirmin; Pattyn, Valerie
作者单位:University of Lausanne; Leiden University - Excl LUMC; Leiden University
摘要:In this article, we inquire to what extent different manifestations of trust are associated with public support for evidence informed policy making (EIPM). We present the results of a cross-sectional survey conducted in the peak of the second COVID-19 wave in six Western democracies: Australia, Belgium, Canada, France, Switzerland, and the United States (N = 8749). Our findings show that public trust in scientific experts is generally related to positive attitudes toward evidence-informed poli...
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作者:Afshan, Saman
作者单位:North Carolina State University
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作者:Vogel, Rick; Vogel, Dominik; Reuber, Artur
作者单位:University of Hamburg; University of Hamburg
摘要:Finding a mission is important for employees to perform well in public service jobs. Research has demonstrated that leadership can facilitate mission valence among followers, but if and how leadership unfolds this effect in the presence of excessive bureaucracy (i.e., red tape) is unclear. This interaction is particularly interesting in the case of authentic leadership (i.e., a positive leadership style based on self-awareness, consistent behaviors, and transparent relations with followers), a...