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作者:Fidalgo, Amanda
作者单位:State University System of Florida; New College Florida
摘要:Democracy is not an exclusively national concept, and subnational governments vary in respect for democratic norms and institutions. In subnational authoritarian enclaves, incumbents manipulate elections using fraud, corruption, institutional manipulation, or repression to maintain power. While we know a fair amount about how these authoritarian enclaves form and democratize, we know much less about how they affect the people that live in them. Does subnational democracy influence evaluations ...
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作者:Nabatchi, Tina
作者单位:Syracuse University
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作者:Heinzel, Mirko
作者单位:University of Potsdam
摘要:Many operational International Organizations (IOs) rely on national staff when implementing projects in member states. However, fears persist that the loyalties of national IO staff may be divided when working in their home countries. The article studies differences in more than 50,000 procurement decisions taken in 1729 projects overseen by World Bank staff working as expatriates or in their home countries. The empirical results show that when staff work in their home countries, national supp...
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作者:Wang, Qun
作者单位:University System of Ohio; University of Toledo
摘要:Under authoritarianism, nonprofits establish formal political connections at the organizational level when they are affiliated with the state or at the individual level when they have government officials assume managerial positions. From the perspective of multilevel interorganizational relations, this article uses a sample of Chinese foundations to investigate the association of the two levels of political connections and their interactions with a wide range of nonprofit revenues. The result...
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作者:Mahmalat, Mounir; Zoughaib, Sami
摘要:This article investigates the effect of ministerial rotations on legislative output. We leverage a novel dataset on significant legislation in Lebanon, defined as those texts that introduce changes in the legislative environment and are potentially relevant for legal appeals. We associate the legislative output of nine key ministries in all governments between 2005 and 2020 to 72 ministerial changes in this period. We find that rotation decreases the output of significant legislation by almost...
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作者:Nathan, Noah L.
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
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作者:Kettl, Donald F.
作者单位:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park
摘要:There is a profound irony in how public administration and political science splintered at the very pinnacle of their interconnection, intellectual power, and practical impact. Much of public administration has gradually separated from political science. Then public administration broke into pieces, with public administration and public management going in different directions. The central question is this: Are these tensions the product of diverging intellectual trends, or of fundamental orga...
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作者:Peters, B. Guy; Pierre, Jon; Sorensen, Eva; Torfing, Jacob
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; University of Gothenburg; Roskilde University
摘要:The paper critically reviews the consequences of a bifurcation of Political Science and Public Administration. This divorce of two closely related academic fields has removed political explanations to key developments in the public service from Public Administration research and thus it tends to provide a partial view of the reality that it seeks to capture. There are several developments underway in the public sector, which underscore the political nature of public administration. These devel...
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作者:Myksvoll, Thomas; Tatham, Michael; Fimreite, Anne Lise
作者单位:Norwegian Research Centre (NORCE); University of Bergen; University of Bergen; University of Bergen
摘要:Institutional reform processes can be contested. The more so by those working in the affected institutions. Bureaucracies, in particular, can be resistant to change. To better understand such processes, we study the regional reform in Norway. This reform is interesting as it mixes voluntary and forced dynamics. Indeed, Norwegian regions (fylkeskommuner) can remain unchanged, merge voluntarily, or be forced to merge by central government. This provides an opportunity to better understand suppor...
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作者:Beeri, Itai; Zaidan, Akab; Zeedan, Rami
作者单位:University of Haifa; University of Haifa; University of Kansas
摘要:This study extends our understanding about the interrelationship between taxation policy, democracy and financial performance in local governments. Every government, particularly local ones, would like to make their residents more willing to pay taxes. Based on the trend of making local authorities less reliant on national budgets and the ever-increasing expectations that they provide high quality services, we investigated how public perceptions about the local government's fairness, tax enfor...