-
作者:Rose, Jacob M.; Norman, Carolyn Strand; Rose, Anna M.
作者单位:University System Of New Hampshire; University of New Hampshire; Virginia Commonwealth University
摘要:This research examines whether investors adjust their assessments of investment risk in response to material control weakness disclosures, the pervasiveness of material control weaknesses, and the detail of explanation provided regarding the pervasiveness of material control weaknesses. Findings from a laboratory experiment with 97 nonprofessional investors, a second experiment with 53 nonprofessional investors, and surveys of 47 investors and 28 Fortune 500 directors confirm prior archival fi...
-
作者:Barua, Abhijit; Lin, Steve; Sbaraglia, Andrew M.
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida International University
摘要:This study investigates whether managers use classification shifting to manage earnings when reporting discontinued operations. Using a methodology similar to McVay (2006), we find evidence consistent with the hypothesis that firms shift operating expenses to income-decreasing discontinued operations to increase core earnings. Our findings also indicate that managers use classification shifting to meet or beat analysts' forecasts. Finally, we find that, since the introduction of SFAS No. 144, ...
-
作者:Hatfield, Richard C.; Houston, Richard W.; Stefaniak, Chad M.; Usrey, Spencer
作者单位:University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Tuscaloosa; Oklahoma State University System; Oklahoma State University - Stillwater; Mississippi State University
摘要:This study reports the result of an experiment examining two aspects of the audit context that auditors likely do not suspect can influence audited account balances: the magnitude of an audit difference and the presence of a prior client concession. Negotiation theory shows that negotiators' initial positions (e.g., clients' unaudited balances) as well as feelings of reciprocity created by prior negotiations serve to create expectations for the current negotiation and, in turn, affect the outc...
-
作者:Gaa, James C.
作者单位:University of Alberta
-
作者:Ng, Terence Bu-Peow; Shankar, Premila Gowri
作者单位:Nanyang Technological University
摘要:We conduct an experiment to investigate whether the effects of an SAS No. 90-like quality assessment standard (QAS) on auditors' decision to accept a client-preferred accounting method is jointly moderated by the nature of advice from an audit firm's technical department and the strength of the client's justification. Results indicate that, in the absence of advice, the presence of QAS does not affect auditors' decision, regardless of client justification strength. However, in the presence of ...
-
作者:Lisowsky, Petro
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
摘要:Using confidential tax shelter and tax return data obtained from the Internal Revenue Service, this study develops and validates an expanded model for inferring the likelihood that a firm engages in a tax shelter. Results show that tax shelter likelihood is positively related to subsidiaries located in tax havens, foreign-source income, inconsistent book-tax treatment, litigation losses, use of promoters, profitability, and size, and negatively related to leverage. Supplemental tests show that...
-
作者:Christensen, Peter O.; Sabac, Florin; Tian, Jie (Joyce)
作者单位:Aarhus University; University of Alberta
摘要:We derive sufficient conditions for ranking performance evaluation systems in multi-task agency models (using both optimal and linear contracts) in terms of a second-order stochastic dominance (SSD) condition on the likelihood ratios. The SSD condition can be replaced by a variance-covariance matrix of likelihood ratios (VCM) condition when the utility function is square-root, the performance measures are normally distributed, and for LEN models. We identify existing results derived under the ...
-
作者:Peecher, Mark E.; Piercey, M. David; Rich, Jay S.; Tubbs, Richard M.
作者单位:University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Amherst; Illinois State University; University of Iowa
摘要:Prior research shows that an audit supervisor's active intervention in a subordinate's judgment distorts that judgment. However, subordinates' judgments are only one input into audit team judgments. How do supervisors finalize audit team judgments after actively intervening in their subordinates' judgments? In an experiment using audit teams, supervisors with weaker or stronger goals to reach a client-preferred conclusion either were or were not asked to first actively coach a subordinate's ju...