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作者:Horton, John J.; Tambe, Prasanna
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); National Bureau of Economic Research; University of Pennsylvania
摘要:We analyze how the decline of a technology affects online labor market dynamics. We evaluate the effects of Steve Jobs' announcement that Apple would no longer support Adobe Flash-a popular set of tools for creating internet applications. Despite a precipitous decline in Flash demand, there is no evidence of a reduction in Flash wages on this platform because the supply response was rapid, particularly among younger developers with readily available fallback skills. The key to this rapid adjus...
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作者:Lee, Ho Cheung Brian; Mishra, Anant
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:Crowdsourcing contests have become increasingly popular as a means of seeking innovative solutions to business problems. However, the abundance of concurrent contests on platforms can lead to disparities in solvers' contest awareness, resulting in lost time-the time elapsed between the start of a contest and a solver's first visit. This study investigates how lost time influences solvers' submission behavior and its subsequent impact on matching inefficacy as measured by solver disqualificatio...
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作者:Clement, Nan; Arce, Daniel
作者单位:Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT); University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas
摘要:Cloud services exist under a shared security environment with a dynamic nature; users trade fixed costs for variable costs over time, and both cloud services providers (CSPs) and users contribute to overall security. We investigate the nature of shared security in a dynamic game where users' security contributions and cloud usage figure into their CSP's vulnerability. Furthermore, CSPs' own security contribution takes into account both their users as well as competition with other CSPs. The Ma...
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作者:Chen, Yang; Benitez, Jose; Cheung, Christy M. K.
作者单位:University of Electronic Science & Technology of China; University System of Ohio; Kent State University; Kent State University Kent; Kent State University Salem; Hong Kong Baptist University
摘要:Technostress is an emerging topic in the information systems (IS) literature. Prior studies have mostly adopted a static approach to capturing snapshots of technostressors, without considering their dynamic and episodic nature. Daily technostress is often the product of discrete events encountered in the workplace that shape employees' momentary affect and behaviors in situ. To lay the conceptual foundation for understanding deviant behaviors, this study integrates the self-regulation perspect...
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作者:Agarwal, Ashish; Lee, Shun -Yang; Whinston, Andrew B.
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Northeastern University
摘要:Social media platforms, such as Facebook, often display assertive call-toaction ads that encourage direct conversion actions, such as purchasing a product or installing an app. Additionally, these ads can display popularity signals (i.e., likes) and social endorsement from friends (i.e., friends' likes). We examine the effectiveness of displaying these different signals on such ads in generating clicks through field tests conducted on Facebook. We collaborated with a mobile app company and con...
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作者:Mo, Jiahui; Zhang, Nila
作者单位:Clemson University; Fudan University
摘要:Open innovation contests are dynamic, allowing new solvers to enter at any point before the deadline, and their participation can be influenced by seeker-generated information (SGI), which is publicly accessible to all solvers. Whereas prior literature has primarily examined solver participation among existing participants in a contest, we shift our focus to potential solvers who have not yet joined. Building on evaluation latitude theory, we identify two dimensions of SGI framing when seekers...
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作者:Lee, Younghwa; Chen, Andrew N. K.; Wang, Weiquan
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Miami University; University of Kansas; Chinese University of Hong Kong
摘要:As e-commerce and mobile commerce become prevalent, a notable issue indicating a lack of choice closure is that consumers do not complete their purchases after choosing a product (e.g., shopping cart abandonment). Choice closure refers to the psychological process by which decision makers come to perceive a decision to be complete and settled. To foster choice closure, online interface designs hold promising merits in terms of flexible implementations and practical implications. Drawing upon c...
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作者:Guo, Tianjian; Bardhan, Indranil R.; Ding, Ying; Zhang, Shichang
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; Harvard University
摘要:Intensive care units (ICUs) are critical for treating severe health conditions but represent significant hospital expenditures. Accurate prediction of ICU length of stay (LoS) can enhance hospital resource management, reduce readmissions, and improve patient care. In recent years, widespread adoption of electronic health records and advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have facilitated accurate predictions of ICU LoS. However, there is a notable gap in the literature on explainable art...
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作者:Liu, Che-Wei; Mithas, Sunil; Pan, Yang; Hsieh, J. J. Po-An
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe; State University System of Florida; University of South Florida; Tulane University; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University
摘要:Mobile apps are among the most important and widely used financial technology (fintech) innovations in the brokerage industry. Surprisingly, despite their increasing economic importance and theoretical significance, few studies examine the effects of mobile app use on individual investors' financial decisions and performance. This study seeks to understand how mobile apps influence investors' trading behaviors and portfolio performance by using a proprietary longitudinal data set from December...
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作者:Soh, Franck; Setia, Pankaj; Grover, Varun
作者单位:Texas Christian University; Indian Institute of Management (IIM System); Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad; University of Arkansas System; University of Arkansas Fayetteville
摘要:Platform owners are releasing their own apps on their platforms. These first-party apps (FPAs) typically leverage platform resources more effectively, competitively threatening rivals. Although the impact of FPAs on rivals' innovation has been the subject of extensive study, the dominant view in previous research assumes that these FPAs are closed to third-party apps (TPAs). However, there is an increasing trend of FPAs opening their resources to TPAs, as they provide application programming i...