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作者：Lev, Baruch; Radhakrishnan, Suresh; Tong, Jamie Yixing
作者单位：New York University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; University of Queensland
摘要：This study examines the relationship between R&D expenditures and product-market, process-cost, and technological innovation/disruption-related uncertainties. For this purpose, the product-market, process-cost, and technological innovation related uncertainties are linked to earnings component volatilities. Specifically, product-market uncertainty is measured by future sales volatility; process-cost uncertainty by future cost of sales volatility; and technological innovation uncertainty by fut...
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作者：Chen, Jian; Huang, He; Liu, Liming; Xu, Hongyan
作者单位：Tsinghua University; Chongqing University; Hong Kong Polytechnic University
摘要：In this study, we examine the effect of the differences in both sales ability and reservation utility on the design of the pricing scheme and compensation contract under asymmetric information. Heterogeneity with ability-dependent reservation utility generates conflicted screening and pooling effects that preclude separating and pooling equilibria, respectively; with which agents may work harder under either centralized or delegated pricing scheme than if they were homogeneous and, in certain ...
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作者：Senot, Claire
作者单位：Tulane University
摘要：The article Continuity of Care and Risk of Readmission: An Investigation into the Healthcare Journey of Heart Failure Patients won the 2020 Ralph Gomory Best Industry Studies Paper Award. This award recognizes the valuable contributions provided by academic research that is anchored in a deep understanding of industries. In this article, I discuss how my interactions with practitioners challenged me and ultimately shaped many critical aspects of the awarded study.
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作者：Hasnain, Tanzid; Sengul Orgut, Irem; Ivy, Julie Simmons
作者单位：North Carolina State University; University of Alabama System; University of Alabama Tuscaloosa
摘要：The United Nations Sustainable Development Goals provide a road map for countries to achieve peace and prosperity. In this study, we address two of these sustainable development goals: achieving food security and reducing inequalities. Food banks are nonprofit organizations that collect and distribute food donations to food-insecure populations in their service regions. Food banks consider three criteria while distributing the donated food: equity, effectiveness, and efficiency. The equity cri...
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作者：Xiong, Jie; Wang, Shuming; Ng, Tsan Sheng
作者单位：National University of Singapore; Chinese Academy of Sciences; University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, CAS
摘要：In this study, we consider a resource recovery planning problem under a public-private partnership. The local authority's problem is to determine the waste sorting scheme, and also a cost-sharing budget, to minimize her expected payout, subject to a requirement of economic feasibility of the private operator. Given the budget and sorting scheme, the private operator's problem is to site and operate resource recovery facilities, and his goal is to maximize his expected total profits. A salient ...
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作者：Blanco, Christian C.
作者单位：University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要：The content of climate change disclosures of large, global companies evolved from 2007 to 2016. Within that window, the same set of firms started measuring and disclosing their supply chain carbon emissions. Does carbon footprinting influence the nature and content of a firm's disclosure on the climate change risks that are expected to affect its business? We explore this question using more than 10,925 climate change disclosures collected by the CDP (formerly the Carbon Disclosure Project) fr...
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作者：Kim, Bosung; Kim, Sang Won; Iravani, Seyed M. R.; Park, Kun Soo
作者单位：Pusan National University; Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST); Northwestern University; Seoul National University (SNU)
摘要：We consider a sequential capacity allocation problem of a firm to its retail branches that sell the firm's product. The orders of the retail branches to the headquarters arrive sequentially, and each allocation decision has to be made before the next order arrives. The objective of the headquarters is to maximize the overall firm profit, that is, the total profit of all the retail branches. Each retail branch makes ordering decision independently by using private information about its local ma...
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作者：Sun, Haoyan; Chen, Jianqing; Fan, Ming
作者单位：Lehigh University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle
摘要：Over the years, online retailers have increasingly embraced live chat to improve customer service and facilitate transactions. We examine how online sellers' use of live chat influences their online traffic conversion into sales. Like brick-and-mortar stores, a fundamental task for online stores is to convert traffic into purchases, an important problem in retail service operations management. We argue that live chat can increase online sales conversion by performing the functions of informing...
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作者：Gambaro, Anna Maria; Secomandi, Nicola
作者单位：University of Eastern Piedmont Amedeo Avogadro; Carnegie Mellon University
摘要：Energy sources and commodities exhibit high price risk. This risk is thus an important feature of operational models of the value chains for these goods. These models typically employ Gaussian-based representations of the evolution of this uncertainty. This approach facilitates the optimization of operational policies but is at odds with empirical facts about energy and commodity prices, which are better captured by non-Gaussian processes. We discuss this alternative modeling strategy, focusin...
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作者：Liu, Qiang; Liu, Xiaofeng; Balachander, Subramanian
作者单位：Purdue University System; Purdue University; Zhongnan University of Economics & Law; University of California System; University of California Riverside
摘要：We study, using a stylized analytical model, an entrepreneur's design of the optimal product menu for crowdfunding together with the optimal choice of the funding target. We find that in contrast to prior literature on crowdfunding, downward quality distortion of the low-quality product in the entrepreneur's product menu under crowdfunding can be higher, lesser or even non-existent than that under traditional selling. We also show that crowdfunding as an alternative to traditional selling is o...
