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作者:[Anonymous]
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作者:Chen, Ying-Ju
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要:Recent years have witnessed the pervasive supply disruptions and their impacts on supply chain performance. In this study, we investigate the optimal procurement design with supply disruptions and heterogeneous beliefs between the buyer and the supplier. We examine the impact of information asymmetry on the supplier's belief, the control right of the backup production, and the verifiability of supply disruption. The belief heterogeneity creates speculative gains and losses because the buyer an...
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作者:Mamani, Hamed; Moinzadeh, Kamran
作者单位:University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle
摘要:We consider a continuous review inventory system where delivery lead times can be managed by expediting in-transit orders shipped from the supplier. First, we propose an ordering/expediting policy and derive expressions for evaluating the operating characteristics of such systems. Second, using extensive numerical experiments, we quantify the benefits of such an expediting policy. Third, we investigate a number of managerial issues. Specifically, we analyze the impact of the number of expediti...
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作者:McCoy, Jessica H.; Johnson, M. Eric
作者单位:Nike Inc; Dartmouth College
摘要:For infectious diseases like tuberculosis and HIV, treatment adherence plays an important role in treatment effectiveness and epidemic control. Studies of some infectious diseases indicate that patients who live closer to their health facilities maintain higher adherence; however, most models ignore the heterogeneity of patients' adherence. Clinics must balance knowledge about adherence with epidemic growth when creating successful treatment programs. We develop an optimization model that inte...
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作者:Hsiao, Lu; Chen, Ying-Ju
作者单位:National Chung Hsing University; University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要:Rapid advances of information technology in recent years have enabled both the manufacturers and the retailers to operate their own Internet channels. In this study, we investigate the interaction between the capabilities of introducing the Internet channels, the pricing strategies, and the channel structure. We classify consumers into two segments: grocery shoppers attach a higher utility from purchasing through the physical channel, whereas a priori Internet shoppers prefer purchasing online...
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作者:Oersdemir, Adem; Kemahlioglu-Ziya, Eda; Parlaktuerk, Ali K.
作者单位:University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
摘要:We consider an original equipment manufacturer (OEM) who faces competition from an independent remanufacturer (IR). The OEM decides the quality of the new product, which also determines the quality of the competing remanufactured product. The OEM and the IR then competitively determine their production quantities. We explicitly characterize how the OEM competes with the IR in equilibrium. Specifically, we show that the OEM relies more on quality as a strategic lever when it has a stronger comp...
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作者:Lin, Yen-Ting; Parlaktuerk, Ali K.; Swaminathan, Jayashankar M.
作者单位:University of San Diego; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Chapel Hill
摘要:We consider two competing supply chains, each consisting of supplier, a manufacturer, and a retailer. The suppliers exert effort to improve product quality, and the retailers sell products competitively. Each manufacturer chooses one of the three strategies: forward integration, backward integration, or no vertical integration. We seek for a subgame perfect Nash equilibrium and study the resulting market structure. Moreover, we characterize the effect of vertical integration on profitability, ...
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作者:[Anonymous]
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作者:Karabati, Selcuk; Yalcin, Zehra Bilginturk
作者单位:Koc University; Koc University
摘要:We consider a pricing and short-term capacity allocation problem in the presence of buyers with orders for bundles of products. The supplier's objective is to maximize her net profit, computed as the difference between the revenue generated through sales of products and the production and inventory holding costs. The objective of each buyer is similarly profit maximization, where a buyer's profit is computed as the difference between the time-dependent utility of the product bundle he plans to...
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作者:Buyukkaramikli, Nasuh C.; Gurler, Ulku; Alp, Osman
作者单位:Eindhoven University of Technology; Ihsan Dogramaci Bilkent University; Ted University
摘要:In this study, we consider the integrated inventory replenishment and transportation operations in a supply chain where the orders placed by the downstream retailer are dispatched by the upstream warehouse via an in-house fleet of limited size. We first consider the single-item single-echelon case where the retailer operates with a quantity based replenishment policy, (r,Q), and the warehouse is an ample supplier. We model the transportation operations as a queueing system and derive the opera...