-
作者：Tiwana, Amrit
作者单位：Iowa State University
摘要：This study examines the underexplored tensions and complementarities between bridging ties and strong ties in innovation-seeking alliances. Bridging ties span structural holes to provide innovation potential but lack integration capacity, and strong ties provide integration capacity but lack innovation potential. We theoretically develop the idea that-notwithstanding their tensions-strong ties complement bridging ties in enhancing alliance ambidexterity, at the project level. While bridging ti...
-
作者：Bergh, Donald D.; Lim, Elizabeth Ngah-Kiing
作者单位：University of Denver; University of Connecticut
摘要：This paper examines the role of teaming in corporate restructuring. Drawing from two viewpoints of organizational learning, absorptive capacity and organizational improvisation, we examine whether experience with corporate restructuring modes (sell-offs, spin-ofts) influences subsequent restructuring and financial performance. Consistent with an absorptive capacity view, cumulative and repetitive experience with sell-offs was related to the adoption of an ensuing sell-off and to higher perform...
-
作者：Koka, Balaji R.; Prescott, John E.
作者单位：Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh; Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe
摘要：Alliance networks are strategic decisions involving trade-offs between two stylized structural design choices: prominent and entrepreneurial. Prominent alliance networks emphasize benefits arising out of multiple access and affiliation to other prominent firms in the network. An entrepreneurial position, on the other hand, emphasizes brokerage and diversity benefits arising out of access to nonredundant and diverse information. We demonstrate that the performance benefits of each type of allia...
-
作者：Nadkarni, Sucheta; Barr, Pamela S.
作者单位：University of Nebraska System; University of Nebraska Lincoln; University System of Georgia; Georgia State University
摘要：This study addresses an apparent disconnect between. two views of strategic action: the 'economic view,' which contends that industry structure is the primary influence on strategic action, and the 'cognitive view,' which suggests that managerial cognition drives strategic action. We argue that this disconnect has created artificial boundaries between the two perspectives and has limited our ability to develop holistic explanations of strategic action. In response, we develop an integrated mod...
-
作者：Mitsuhashi, Hitoshi; Shane, Scott; Sine, Wesley D.
作者单位：Cornell University; Keio University; University System of Ohio; Case Western Reserve University
摘要：We examine firms' choice of organizational governance form. Using longitudinal data on a sample of business format franchisors operating in North America, we shou; that the cross-sectional evidence commonly used to demonstrate support for efficient contracting explanations for organizational governance form is not robust to the year of investigation, firm effects, or selection effects. We theorize that this outcome may result from dynamic processes through which a firm's organizational governa...
-
作者：Kor, Yasemin Y.; Misangyi, Vilmos F.
作者单位：University of South Carolina System; University of South Carolina Columbia; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park
摘要：This study makes a contribution to the growing literature on the board's resource provision role by examining a specific type of resource provision (i.e., industry experience supplementing) and demonstrating the criticality of the liabilities of newness to this particular role. hi this study, we find that among younger entrepreneurial firms, a dearth of top, management industry experience is offset by the presence of outside directors with significant managerial industry experience, providing ...
-
作者：Chan, Christine M.; Isobe, Takehiko; Makino, Shige
作者单位：Chinese University of Hong Kong; Keio University; University of Hong Kong
摘要：This article investigates the effect of the level of institutional development of host countries on the level of and variation in foreign affiliate performance. Institutional development is defined as the extent to which the economic, political, and social institutions a) a host country are developed awl are favorable for foreign affiliates. A longitudinal analysis of over 30,000 foreign affiliate-year cases that include 6,985 foreign affiliates in 38 host countries between 1996 and 2001 shows...
-
作者：Ethiraj, Sendil K.; Zhu, David H.
作者单位：University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要：This article examines how waiting to imitate a product affects the performance of the imitator compared to the innovator. Specifically, we address two research questions. Under what conditions does imitation erode the advantage of the innovator? What strategies of imitators help overcome the innovator's advantage? Our main argument is that the increasing availability of information on the innovator's product increases the imitator's returns to waiting. With this increasing availability of info...
-
作者：Greve, Henrich R.
作者单位：INSEAD Business School
摘要：Research on pricing, profits, and firm survival has shown that multimarket contact causes mutual forbearance against competition, but has not considered the consequences of imperfect observability of competitive moves. Here, predictions are developed to explain how mutual forbearance occurs-but sometimes fails-in markets with imperfect observability. Mutual forbearance means that firms do not seek to take market share from each other through price cuts or nonprice competition, and thus that sa...
-
作者：Brammer, Stephen; Millington, Andrew
作者单位：University of Bath
摘要：This study explores the relationship between corporate social performance (CSP) and corporate financial performance (CFP) within the context of a specific component of CSP: corporate charitable giving. A model of the determinants of the extent of corporate charitable giving is estimated and used as the basis of a classification that groups firms according to the difference between their actual and their predicted intensity of gift giving. The financial performance attributes of the classificat...
