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作者：Arnette, Andrew N.; Zobel, Christopher W.
作者单位：University of Wyoming; Virginia Polytechnic Institute & State University
摘要：It is well-recognized that pre-positioning assets in advance of a natural disaster is important for supporting timely relief provision after a disaster occurs. In addition to preparing for imminent disaster events, humanitarian relief organizations also maintain such asset allocations over time to support future responses to recurrent events such as wildfires or winter storms. This study is motivated by the authors' work with one such relief organization, the American Red Cross in Colorado and...
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作者：Qi, Wei; Shen, Zuo-Jun Max
作者单位：McGill University; University of California System; University of California Berkeley; University of California System; University of California Berkeley
摘要：We are entering an era of great expectations towards our cities. The vision of smart city has been pursued worldwide to transform urban habitats into superior efficiency, quality, and sustainability. This phenomenon prompts us to ponder what role the scholars in operations management (OM) can assume. In this essay, we express our initial thoughts on expanding OM to the smart-city scope. We review smart-city initiatives of governments, industry, national laboratories and academia. We argue that...
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作者：Xiao, Wenli; Gaimon, Cheryl; Subramanian, Ravi; Biehl, Markus
作者单位：University of San Diego; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; York University - Canada
摘要：We analyze a firm's investment in environmental process improvement (EPI) to reduce the environmental impact (EI) of its manufacturing processes in relation to various internal firm characteristics and in response to different external regulatory drivers. We provide a deep understanding of how these internal and external forces cause the firm to pursue EPI earlier or later in the planning horizon and at an increasing or a decreasing rate over time. In particular, we show how a regulator can dr...
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作者：Chung, Hakjin; Ahn, Hyun-Soo; Jasin, Stefanus
作者单位：Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST); University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要：When designing an assortment, a fundamental trade-off exists between estimating consumer behavior more precisely and solving the corresponding optimization problem efficiently. For instance, a mixture of logit model can closely approximate any random-utility choice model; however, it is not suitable for optimization when the number of customer segments and the number of products considered are large. As many companies are using big data and marketing analytics toward microsegmenting consumers,...
