-
作者：Luo, Jiao; Kaul, Ascem
作者单位：University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要：Research Summary: We develop a theoretical framework to define the comparatively efficient organizational form for dealing with a social issue, based on the market frictions associated with it. Specifically, we argue that for-profits have an advantage in undertaking innovation and coordinating production economies, nonprofits in playing a fiduciary role given ex post information asymmetry, self-governing collectives in dealing with bounded externalities through private ordering, and state bure...
-
作者：Bruce, Joshua R.; de Figueiredo, John M.; Silverman, Brian S.
作者单位：Duke University; Duke University; University of Toronto
摘要：Research Abstract: We examine how the US Federal Government governs R&D contracts with private-sector firms. The government chooses between two contractual forms: grants and cooperative agreements. The latter provides the government substantially greater discretion over, and monitoring of, project progress. Using novel data on R&D contracts and on the technical expertise available in specific government bureau locations, we test implications from the organizational economics and capabilities l...
-
作者：van den Oever, Koen; Martin, Xavier
作者单位：Radboud University Nijmegen; Tilburg University
摘要：Research Summary: Although partnerships have been conceptualized as vehicles for value creation, less is known about which partners appropriate more value out of them, especially among public organizations. We theorize how politics and procedural rationality in decisionmaking respectively are associated with value creation and value appropriation from partnerships between public organizations. Analysis of data from the Dutch water authority sector (2008-2014) shows that organizations employing...
-
作者：Ballesteros, Luis; Gatignon, Aline
作者单位：George Washington University; University of Pennsylvania
摘要：Research Summary: Nonprofit organizations (NPOs) are often identified as a natural vehicle for the engagement of firms in large-scale social issues. We evaluate this argument by examining the conditions under which NPO experience is more valuable than firm experience in overcoming the key challenges associated with corporate disaster giving. Findings from a quasi-experiment across the 4,396 natural disasters worldwide between 2003 and 2015 demonstrate that firms could donate more by implementi...
-
作者：Grimpe, Christoph; Kaiser, Ulrich; Sofka, Wolfgang
作者单位：Copenhagen Business School; University of Zurich; University of Liverpool
摘要：Research Summary: The ability of innovative firms to create and capture value depends on innovations that are quickly and widely adopted. Yet, stakeholder concerns can establish important barriers to diffusion. We study the human capital aspect of this challenge and investigate whether innovative firms pay salary premiums to new hires with work experience from advocacy groups like Transparency International. We integrate strategic human capital with stakeholder theory and suggest that advocacy...
-
作者：Zheng, Weiting; Ni, Na; Crilly, Donal
作者单位：University of New South Wales Sydney; Shenzhen University; Audencia; University of London; London Business School
摘要：Research Summary: Non-profit organizations in emerging markets frequently have to manage relations with governments and for-profit firms. We advance a multistakeholder perspective and develop propositions about how the political ties of charities influence their success in raising funds from corporate donors. Evidence from 2,054 Chinese charities during 2005-2012 shows that organizational political ties, established through formal affiliation with the government, aid fundraising from corporate...
-
作者：Chatain, Olivier; Plaksenkova, Elena
作者单位：Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC) Paris; Hautes Etudes Commerciales (HEC) Paris
摘要：Research Summary: Finns and nongovernmental organizations (NGOs) often collaborate to establish new supply chains. With a formal model, we analyze how NGOs can alleviate market failures and improve supplier economic inclusion while strategically interacting with firms. We account for the specific goals of the NGO and the need to induce collaboration between firms and their suppliers. The analysis reveals a valley of frustration, when NGO efforts benefit all actors but only marginally the firm....
-
作者：Paik, Yongwook; Kang, Sukhun; Seamans, Robert
作者单位：Korea Advanced Institute of Science & Technology (KAIST); University of London; London Business School; New York University
摘要：Research Summary: With the recent growth of the sharing economy, regulators must frequently strike the right balance between private and public interests to maximize value creation. In this article, we argue that political competition is a critical ingredient that explains whether cities accommodate or ban ridesharing platforms and that this relationship is moderated in more populous cities and in cities with higher unemployment rates. We test our arguments using archival data covering ridesha...
-
作者：Alonso, Jose M.; Andrews, Rhys
作者单位：Universidad de Cantabria; Cardiff University
摘要：Research Summary: This study examines the effectiveness of targets as a tool for the contractual governance of cross-sector partnerships. Applying a difference-in-differences methodology, we find that the use of explicit targets within performance contracts is an effective means for improving partnership outcomes, especially where partner diversity and partnership capabilities are high. Furthermore, we find evidence that target intensity is associated with stronger partnership performance. The...
-
作者：Cabral, Sandro; Mahoney, Joseph T.; McGahan, Anita M.; Potoski, Matthew
作者单位：Insper; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of Toronto; University of California System; University of California Santa Barbara
摘要：Research Summary: In recent years, strategy scholarship expanded its scope beyond the realm of private firms. Despite notable advances, the field still lacks theoretical and empirical frameworks for fully understanding how public and nonprofit organizations interact with private firms to create and appropriate value. By recognizing the inherent complexity of interactions between organizations with different purposes and the existing challenges for designing effective governance arrangements, w...
