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作者:Leonidou, LC; Katsikeas, CS
作者单位:Cardiff University
摘要:Despite widespread research on the export behavior of firms, no integrative review of the empirical work in relation to export development models exists in the extant literature, This article reviews the main models on the subject, identifies their structural characteristics, evaluates the methodologies used for their validation, and analyzes the key conceptual issues emerging from their assessment, While valuable inroads into the mechanics and constituent parts of the export development proce...
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作者:Dunne, KM; Ndubizu, GA
作者单位:Drexel University
摘要:This reply summarizes the major findings of Dunne and Ndubizu [1995] and addresses the comments of Nobes [1996]. The assumptions underlying the tax hypothesis [Dunne and Ndubizu 1995] are reviewed. A possible suggestion for a direct test of the hypothesis is presented as well as the requirements for the falsification of a hypothesis.
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作者:Dawar, N; Parker, PM; Price, LJ
作者单位:INSEAD Business School; Hong Kong University of Science & Technology
摘要:Research conducted primarily in the United States has shown that interpersonal influence arising from opinion exchange behavior is an important factor in consumers' product adoption and brand choice decisions, An important managerial question in the international arena is whether information-giving and seeking behaviors depend on culture, In a study representing eleven nationalities, we explore the role of culture in moderating consumers' opinion exhange behavior, Results indicate that the cul...
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作者:Newman, KL; Nollen, SD
摘要:The financial performance of European and Asian work units of one multinational company is examined as a function of the congruence between management practices and national culture. Using Hofstede's five national culture dimensions and analogous management practices, we find that work unit financial performance is higher when management practices in the work unit are congruent with the national culture.
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作者:Pan, YG; Tse, DK
作者单位:DePaul University; City University of Hong Kong
摘要:In this paper, we study the cooperative strategies between two firms in an overseas country, In Part 1, we examine the circumstances under which foreign firms would cooperate with another foreign firm in a third country market, Drawing upon existing literature, we develop and test a set of hypotheses using a longitudinal data set from China, The types of cooperative arrangements include all the major modes of operation, In Part 2, we further investigate what types of operation and level of con...
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作者:Aulakh, PS; Kotabe, M; Sahay, A
作者单位:University of Texas System; University of Texas Austin; University of London; London Business School
摘要:Existing research on international partnerships focuses primarily on the ex ante structuring of interorganizational relationships. This study departs from this research by taking a behavioral approach to understand the ex post maintenance of cross-border marketing partnerships. A conceptual model is developed by identifying the antecedents of trust and performance in such partnerships. The model is empirically tested on a sample of U.S. firms having distributor and licensing relationships with...
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作者:Bigoness, WJ; Blakely, GL
作者单位:West Virginia University
摘要:This study investigated cross-national differences in managerial values. A total of 567 managers from twelve nations participated in the study. Managerial values were assessed by means of Rokeach's Value Survey. Factor analysis of the eighteen instrumental values included in Rokeach's Value Survey revealed four underlying value dimensions. The value dimension that included the instrumental values broadminded, capable and courageous was ranked as the most important value dimension by managers f...
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作者:Mascarenhas, B
摘要:The study examines what drives the founding of specialist firms. Two theoretical explanations are tested for the founding of specialists: density dependence and resource partitioning. The study finds that specialists' foundings are dependent on the population's density at the global level, but not at the United States level. The evidence from a fragmented industry does not support the resource partitioning hypothesis, either at the global level or the United States national level. The study sh...
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作者:Makino, S; Delios, A
作者单位:Western University (University of Western Ontario); University Western Ontario Hospital
摘要:Foreign firms in host country environments frequently face location-based disadvantages, This study proposes three means (channels) of overcoming local knowledge disadvantages, Based on a sample of 558 Japanese joint ventures (JVs) located in Southeast and East Asia, we find that partnering with local firms (the first channel) can be a primary strategy for accessing local knowledge and improving JV performance, JV experience in the host country (the second channel) also mitigates local knowled...
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作者:Rao, A; Hashimoto, K
作者单位:McGill University
摘要:This study explored the nature of intercultural influence by examining the influence strategies of Japanese managers in Canada with their Canadian and Japanese subordinates, Theories of inter-group behavior and cultural differences were used to predict the influence strategies used by Japanese managers with subordinates from their own and another culture. There were significant differences in their strategies, which were associated with the national culture of their subordinates, Japanese mana...