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作者:Ferner, A; Almond, P; Colling, T
作者单位:De Montfort University
摘要:This paper uses a comparative institutionalist approach combined with a power/interests perspective to examine the processes whereby diversity policy is 'internationalised' by US multinational companies. It argues that the process of policy transfer to UK subsidiaries is complicated by incomplete and contested 'institutionalisation' of diversity within the US itself, and by differing conceptions of diversity between the US and the UK. The ability of actors within the UK subsidiaries to mobilis...
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作者:Belderbos, RA; Heijltjes, MLG
作者单位:KU Leuven; Eindhoven University of Technology; Maastricht University
摘要:We empirically examine the determinants of the decision whether or not to appoint an expatriate as the managing director of overseas affiliates for a sample of 844 Japanese manufacturing affiliates operating in Asia in 1995. Confirmation is found for hypotheses derived both from a control and coordination perspective on expatriation and from a knowledge creation and learning perspective. Strategic dependence of the parent on the affiliate increases the propensity to appoint expatriates, wherea...
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作者:Jones, MV; Coviello, NE
作者单位:University of Auckland; University of Glasgow
摘要:This paper presents a three-stage process of conceptual development in response to the call for a unifying direction for research in the emergent field of international entrepreneurship. Drawing on classic approaches to internationalisation, and importing insight from entrepreneurship as a separate and distinct field of study, the paper develops three potential models of internationalisation as a time-based process of entrepreneurial behaviour. The models evolve from the simple through general...
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作者:Tihanyi, L; Griffith, DA; Russell, CJ
作者单位:University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman; Michigan State University; Michigan State University's Broad College of Business
摘要:Although a growing literature indicates that cultural distance - that is, differences between national cultures - is an important determinant of organizational actions and performance, both empirical and theoretical concerns abound. In this study, the relationships of cultural distance with entry mode choice, international diversification, and MNE performance are examined by meta-analyzing data from 66 independent samples, with cumulative sample sizes ranging from 2,255 to 24,152. Regression r...
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作者:Hillman, AJ; Wan, WP
作者单位:Arizona State University; Arizona State University-Tempe
摘要:In this study, we develop and test a model of the determinants of political strategies used by foreign subsidiaries of multinational enterprises (MNEs). Using recent theoretical advances in institutional theory that recognize that MNE subsidiaries are confronted with pressures for isomorphism within the corporation (internal legitimacy) and within the host country (external legitimacy), we integrate international business and political strategy literatures to create a multilevel model of subsi...
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作者:Griffith, DA; Myers, MB
作者单位:Michigan State University; Michigan State University's Broad College of Business; University of Tennessee System; University of Tennessee Knoxville
摘要:The search for strategic fit has become a core concept in normative models of strategy formation. The issue of strategic fit is becoming increasingly important in global supply chain relationships as managers and academics examine the effectiveness of culturally founded relational governance strategies across multiple supply chain relationships. This study empirically examines the performance implications of strategic fit of relational norm governance strategies in global supply chain relation...