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作者:Kotabe, Masaaki; Dunlap-Hinkler, Denise; Parente, Ronaldo; Mishra, Harsh A.
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University New Brunswick; Rutgers University Camden; Widener University; State University of New York (SUNY) System; SUNY New Paltz
摘要:This study examines the determinants of international knowledge flow. From a resource-based perspective, it evaluates the impact of cross-national knowledge transfer on firm innovative performance. Based on 56,027 US patents owned by 53 selected firms in the US-based pharmaceutical industry, the results suggest that innovative performance is a curvilinear function of the international knowledge content used by a firm to innovate. As hypothesized, it was found that at ( 1) low and moderate leve...
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作者:Wu, Fang; Sinkovics, Rudolf R.; Cavusgil, S. Tamer; Roath, Anthony S.
作者单位:Michigan State University; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; University of Manchester; University of Oklahoma System; University of Oklahoma - Norman
摘要:Learning and acquiring local market knowledge from foreign distributors are central to manufacturers' export market performance. Drawing from the resource-based view, we propose that manufacturers need to develop stronger local market competence while simultaneously minimizing the costs of distributor opportunism in order to compete successfully in the export market. Cultural distance and other barriers, however, may hinder the development of local market competence for the manufacturer while ...
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作者:Levy, Orly; Beechler, Schon; Taylor, Sully; Boyacigiller, Nakiye A.
作者单位:Duke University; Portland State University; Sabanci University
摘要:Recent developments in the global economy and in multinational corporations have placed significant emphasis on the cognitive orientations of managers, giving rise to a number of concepts such as 'global mindset' that are presumed to be associated with the effective management of multinational corporations. This paper reviews the literature on global mindset and clarifies some of the conceptual confusion surrounding the construct. We identify common themes across writers, suggesting that the m...
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作者:DiRienzo, Cassandra E.; Das, Jayoti; Cort, Kathryn T.; Burbridge, John, Jr.
作者单位:Elon University; University of North Carolina; North Carolina A&T State University
摘要:Several studies have explored how certain economic and cultural variables affect a country's corruption level. This study extends previous research by not only considering these variables, but also taking into account the impact that information and communication technology can have on corruption. The results indicate that the greater the access to information, the lower the corruption levels. Therefore bridging the digital disparity across countries can also serve to lessen national corruptio...
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作者:Zhou, Kevin Zheng; Brown, James R.; Dev, Chekitan S.; Agarwal, Sanjeev
作者单位:University of Hong Kong; West Virginia University; Cornell University; Iowa State University
摘要:Should companies adjust their orientations toward customers or toward competitors in global markets? To answer this question, we use contingency theory and examine how the effects of customer and competitor orientations on performance are moderated by different environmental conditions. Our results from the global hotel industry indicate that a customer orientation works better in economically developed markets, as well as in markets with good local business conditions, greater resource availa...
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作者:Mudambi, Ram; Zahra, Shaker A.
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Temple University; University of Reading; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:International new ventures (INVs) are a popular mode of entry into foreign markets. INVs, those companies that enter foreign markets at inception, often suffer the two liabilities of newness and foreignness, which may increase the odds of their failure. This paper empirically examines the survival of INVs by comparing them with other sequential modes of international operations ( e. g., acquisitions). Data from 275 British firms show that INVs have lower unconditional survival probabilities th...