-
作者:Rathert, Nikolas
作者单位:Hertie School
摘要:Drawing on institutional theory, this study examines the question of how host country institutions affect corporate social responsibility (CSR) adoption by multinational enterprises (MNEs). I propose that CSR encompasses a set of practices that MNEs draw on to signal legitimacy in different kinds of institutional contexts - contexts that vary in how they shape issue salience and stakeholder power in a given issue field. Building on ideas related to field opacity and the managerial implications...
-
作者:Edman, Jesper
摘要:This article leverages identity theory to address the question of when and how foreignness acts as an advantage and liability for the MNE subsidiary. Applying an organizational identity lens, I delineate how subsidiaries manage their foreignness by accentuating and attenuating internal and external organizational attributes. Drawing on this conceptualization, I theorize how an accentuated foreign identity moderates context-specific advantages and liabilities. In offering a more nuanced underst...
-
作者:Rahaman, Mohammad M.
作者单位:Saint Marys University - Canada
摘要:How does international competition originating from low-wage countries affect domestic financing capacity of firms in high-wage countries? In this article, we use China's entry into the World Trade Organization (WTO) as a quasi-natural experiment to investigate the effects of trade-induced competition originating from China on the price and design of bank-loan contracts for firms in US manufacturing industries. We find that the elevated level of Chinese import competition in the US, following ...
-
作者:Arregle, Jean-Luc; Miller, Toyah L.; Hitt, Michael A.; Beamish, Paul W.
作者单位:emlyon business school; University of Texas System; University of Texas Dallas; Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station; Mays Business School; Texas Christian University; Western University (University of Western Ontario)
摘要:International business research is only beginning to develop theory and evidence highlighting the importance of supranational regional institutions to explain firm internationalization. In this context, we offer new theory and evidence regarding the effect of a region's institutional complexity on foreign direct investment decisions by multinational enterprises (MNEs). We define a region's institutional complexity using two components, regional institutional diversity and number of countries. ...
-
作者:Zanakis, Stelios H.; Newburry, William; Taras, Vasyl
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida International University; University of North Carolina; University of North Carolina Greensboro
摘要:Social tolerance refers to the extent of recognition and acceptance of differences, willingness to grant equal rights, and refraining from openly intolerant attitudes. Utilizing World Value Survey (WVS) data (56 countries, 83,000 usable respondents), we develop a Global Social Tolerance Index (GSTI) that incorporates gender, minority, immigrant, and religion tolerance dimensions. We develop this index using a multi-step data-driven procedure involving five data standardizations, seven weightin...
-
作者:Husted, Bryan W.; Montiel, Ivan; Christmann, Petra
作者单位:Tecnologico de Monterrey; Loyola Marymount University; Rutgers University System; Rutgers University Newark; Rutgers University New Brunswick
摘要:We explore the impact of local legitimacy on the imitation of certification by subsidiaries of foreign multinational enterprises and domestic firms. We propose that MNE (multinational enterprise) subsidiaries and domestic firms differ in their propensity to imitate geographically proximate firms when deciding whether to adopt national vs global CSR (corporate social responsibility) certifications for two reasons. First, there are differences in the legitimacy they can expect to gain in differe...
-
作者:Peterson, Mark F.
作者单位:State University System of Florida; Florida Atlantic University; Maastricht University
摘要:Meyer and Peng's Decade Award article and Retrospective integrate economic and sociological theories of transaction costs, firm resources, and institutions and apply them to firms in Central and Eastern Europe in ways that can inform and be informed by culture theory. Culture theorizing in IB typically uses dimensions of values and norms to analyze the IB implications of the underlying logics that characterize patterns of thought, action and interaction of countries and other large societies. ...
-
作者:Cumming, Douglas; Knill, April; Syyrud, Kelsey
-
作者:Dai, Na; Nahata, Rajarishi
作者单位:State University of New York (SUNY) System; University at Albany, SUNY; City University of New York (CUNY) System; Baruch College (CUNY)
摘要:We examine cross-border syndication in investments led by foreign venture capitalists (VCs) focusing on the potential correlation between cultural differences and the formation of VC syndicates. Contrary to the risk-sharing motive, we find that a greater cultural disparity between the countries of investors and their companies is actually associated with smaller VC syndicates. This is driven largely by lesser local investor representation in foreign VC-led syndicates. However, certain cultural...
-
作者:Bernini, Michele; Du, Jun; Love, James H.
作者单位:Aston University; Aston University; University of Warwick; University of Warwick
摘要:Intermittent exporting is something of a puzzle. In theory, exporting represents a major commitment, and is often the starting point for further internationalization. However, intermittent exporters exit and subsequently re-enter exporting, sometimes frequently. We develop a conceptual model to explain how firm characteristics and market conditions interact to affect the decision to exit and re-enter exporting, and model this process using an extensive dataset of French manufacturing firms fro...