-
作者:Bae, Joonhyung; Lee, Joon Mahn
作者单位:Sungkyunkwan University (SKKU); Korea University
摘要:Drawing on the literature on entrepreneurship and competitive dynamics, we investigate how technological overlap between spinouts and parent firms influences corporate investors' decisions regarding investments in spinouts. We suggest that a high level of technological overlap between a spinout and its parent firm deters potential corporate investors from making an investment in the spinout because of competitive tension arising from anticipated hostile actions by the parent firm. We further s...
-
作者:Sutton, Trey; Devine, Richard A.; Lamont, Bruce T.; Holmes, R. Michael, Jr.
作者单位:University of Richmond; DePaul University; State University System of Florida; Florida State University; State University System of Florida; Florida State University
摘要:This paper contributes to the resource dependence theory and corporate political activity literatures by distinguishing dependence from uncertainty and explaining how two different types of uncertainty have opposite effects on dependence management. We explain how some environmental factors increase the state uncertainty associated with firms' dependence on government jurisdictions, whereas other factors increase response uncertainty. We hypothesize that, due to the historical influence of the...
-
作者:Li, Xu; Vermeulen, Freek
作者单位:Copenhagen Business School; University of London; London Business School
摘要:Common wisdom suggests that high-risk strategies will be associated with high expected returns and vice versa. Focusing on the effect of new product development on firm performance, in this paper we argue that this relationship may reverse in a market undergoing substantial institutional transition. We examine domestic pharmaceutical firms in China during the 1990s and find that in this context, introducing new products was associated with lower average firm profitability but higher variance. ...
-
作者:Bettinazzi, Emanuele L. M.; Feldman, Emilie R.
作者单位:Universita della Svizzera Italiana; University of Pennsylvania
摘要:We conceptualize divestitures as a costly alternative to the internal resolution of conflicts among stakeholders, albeit one that avoids the more costly liquidation of the firm. In firms that have lower stakeholder orientation (defined as the extent to which management focuses attention on and integrates the interests of multiple stakeholders in its decision making), divestitures will be less costly than the internal resolution of stakeholder conflicts, while the opposite will be true in firms...
-
作者:Campbell, Benjamin A.; Di Lorenzo, Francesco; Tartari, Valentina
作者单位:University System of Ohio; Ohio State University; Copenhagen Business School; Copenhagen Business School
摘要:Building on human capital theory and social capital theory, we theorize that cross-organization collaborations generate a rich and distinct source of relational capital that enhances employer-employee matches when complementary assets are important in the production process. We test our theory in the context of academic scientists where collaborations within and across organizations are common channels to access complementary assets. We find that cross-organizational collaborations are positiv...
-
作者:Abdurakhmonov, Mirzokhidjon; Ridge, Jason W.; Hill, Aaron D.
作者单位:University of Nebraska System; University of Nebraska Lincoln; University of Arkansas System; University of Arkansas Fayetteville; State University System of Florida; University of Florida
摘要:We advance resource dependence theory (RDT) by answering calls for theorizing on both how being dependent on external entities for resources affects firms and the heterogeneous nature of such dependencies. Specifically, we theorize how internal firm dynamics and performance are affected by resource dependence by integrating resource orchestration (RO) into RDT. Building on RO, we argue that as the degree to which a firm is dependent upon a single source of revenue increases (a core tenet of RD...
-
作者:Ji, Junkang; Huang, Zhi; Li, Qi
作者单位:Peking University; University of Kentucky; The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen
摘要:Firms' harm-inflicting decisions/actions can make firm leaders feel guilt toward those who are harmed, which then motivates them to make restitution through corporate philanthropy. Our primary setting for investigating this proposition is the privatization of Chinese firms. We argue that massive layoffs resulting from privatization triggered guilt among firm leaders to drive corporate philanthropy. The analysis of a national survey of Chinese private firms shows that on average privatized firm...
-
作者:Umphress, Elizabeth E.; Greer, Lindred L.; Muir (Zapata), Cindy P.; Knight, Andrew
作者单位:University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; University of Notre Dame; Washington University (WUSTL)
-
作者:Shin, Jihae; Grant, Adam M.
作者单位:Yale University; University of Pennsylvania; University of Pennsylvania
摘要:Although it is widely assumed that procrastination is counterproductive, delaying task progress may have hidden benefits for creativity. Drawing on theories of incubation, we propose that moderate procrastination can foster creativity when employees have the intrinsic motivation and opportunity to generate new ideas. In two experiments in the United States, we tempted participants to engage in varying degrees of procrastination by making different numbers of funny YouTube videos easily accessi...
-
作者:Eldor, Liat
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania; Tel Aviv University
摘要:This paper presents a research model for the creation of organizational value through leading by example. I argue that leading by example serves as a unique value-creation driver by enhancing engagement, productivity, and service quality at the business level. Using a strategy-based resource management framework, I also argue that there are synergies between leading by example and the manifestation of organizational core values. My theory is grounded in the strategy-based notion that combining...