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作者:Mankiw, NG
作者单位:Harvard University
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作者:Cervellati, M; Sunde, U
作者单位:University of Bologna; IZA Institute Labor Economics; University of Bonn
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作者:Doepke, M; Zilibotti, F
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; Stockholm University
摘要:We develop a positive theory of the adoption of child labor laws. Workers who compete with children in the labor market support a child labor ban, unless their own working children provide a large fraction of family income. Fertility decisions lock agents into specific political preferences, and multiple steady states can arise. The introduction of child labor laws can be triggered by skill-biased technological change, which induces parents to choose smaller families. The theory can account fo...
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作者:Santos-Pinto, L; Sobel, J
作者单位:Universidade Nova de Lisboa; University of California System; University of California San Diego
摘要:This paper suggests a mechanism that describes individuals' positive self-image in subjective assessments of their relative abilities. The mechanism assumes individuals have heterogeneous production functions that determine ability as a function of multiple skills; make skill-enhancing investments with the goal of maximizing their ability; and make ability comparisons using their own production function. Within this framework, the paper provides conditions under which there is positive self-im...
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作者:Dufwenberg, M; Lindqvist, T; Moore, E
作者单位:University of Arizona; University of Arizona; Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN); Auburn University System; Auburn University Montgomery; Auburn University