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作者:Christensen, Timothy; Connault, Benjamin
作者单位:New York University; University of London; University College London
摘要:We propose a framework for analyzing the sensitivity of counterfactuals to parametric assumptions about the distribution of latent variables in structural models. In particular, we derive bounds on counterfactuals as the distribution of latent variables spans nonparametric neighborhoods of a given parametric specification while other structural features of the model are maintained. Our approach recasts the infinite-dimensional problem of optimizing the counterfactual with respect to the distri...
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作者:Hubmer, Joachim
作者单位:University of Pennsylvania
摘要:This paper argues that a unified analysis of consumption and production is required to understand the long-run behavior of the U.S. labor share. First, using household data on the universe of consumer spending, I document that higher-income households spend relatively more on labor-intensive goods and services as a share of their total consumption. Interpreted as nonhomothetic preferences, this fact implies that economic growth increases the aggregate labor share through an income effect. Seco...
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作者:Kline, Patrick
作者单位:University of California System; University of California Berkeley; National Bureau of Economic Research
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作者:Ng, Serena; Prat, Andrea
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作者:Imbens, Guido W.; Bandiera, Oriana; Donaldson, Dave; Halac, Marina; Ho, Kate; Jones, Charles I.; Lipman, Barton L.; Wolinsky, Asher
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作者:Fang, Zheng; Santos, Andres; Shaikh, Azeem M.; Torgovitsky, Alexander
作者单位:Emory University; University of California System; University of California Los Angeles; University of Chicago
摘要:This paper considers the problem of testing whether there exists a non-negative solution to a possibly under-determined system of linear equations with known coefficients. This hypothesis testing problem arises naturally in a number of settings, including random coefficient, treatment effect, and discrete choice models, as well as a class of linear programming problems. As a first contribution, we obtain a novel geometric characterization of the null hypothesis in terms of identified parameter...
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作者:Gu, Jiaying; Koenker, Roger
作者单位:University of Toronto; University of London; University College London
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作者:Parise, Francesca; Ozdaglar, Asuman
作者单位:Cornell University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
摘要:In this paper, we present a unifying framework for analyzing equilibria and designing interventions for large network games sampled from a stochastic network formation process represented by a graphon. To this end, we introduce a new class of infinite population games, termed graphon games, in which a continuum of heterogeneous agents interact according to a graphon, and we show that equilibria of graphon games can be used to approximate equilibria of large network games sampled from the graph...
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作者:Sentana, Enrique
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作者:Houde, Jean-Francois; Newberry, Peter; Seim, Katja
作者单位:University of Wisconsin System; University of Wisconsin Madison; University System of Georgia; University of Georgia; Yale University
摘要:We quantify the distortionary effects of nexus tax laws on Amazon's distribution network investments between 1999 and 2018. We highlight the role of two features of the expansion of Amazon's network: densification of the network of distribution facilities and vertical integration into package sortation. Densification results in a reduction in the cost of shipping orders, but comes at the expense of higher facility operating costs in more expensive areas and lower scale economies of processing ...