4期

最新文章

• The economic aftermath of the 1960s riots in American cities: Evidence from property values AI翻译
  作者：Vanderbilt University; National Bureau of Economic Research; Boston University
  摘要：In the 1960s many American cities experienced violent, race-related civil disturbances. This article examines census data from 1950 to 1980 to measure the riots' impact on the value of central-city residential property, and especially on black-owned property. Both OLS and IV estimates indicate that the riots depressed the median value of black-owned property between 1960 and 1970, with little or no rebound in the 1970s. Census tract data for a small number of cities suggest relative losses of ...
• The burden of early exposure to malaria in the United States, 1850-1860: Malnutrition and immune disorders AI翻译
  作者：University of Chicago
  摘要：This article uses nineteenth-century evidence to calculate the impact of early exposure to malaria-ridden environments on nutritional status and the immune system in America. I estimate the risk of contracting malarial fevers in the 1850s by using correlations between malaria and environmental factors such as climate and geographical features. The study demonstrates that Union Army recruits who spent their early years in malaria-endemic counties were 1.1 inches shorter at enlistment due to mal...
• At the centre of the old world: Trade and manufacturing in Venice and the Venetian mainland, 1400-1800 AI翻译
  作者：Stanford University; Universitat d'Alacant
• Slavery, family, and gentry capitalism in the British Atlantic: The world of the Lascelles, 1648-1834 AI翻译
  作者：State University of New York (SUNY) System; Stony Brook University
• Cultures merging: A historical and economic critique of culture AI翻译
  作者：McGill University
• Government and the American economy: A new history AI翻译
  作者：Vanderbilt University
• Information sharing during the Klondike gold rush AI翻译
  作者：Simon Fraser University
  摘要：When George Carmack struck gold in the Yukon territory on 17 August 1896, he freely shared the details and started what would eventually be three waves of rushes. This reflected a social norm of the Klondike, namely that any miner who struck gold would share this information. Miners did not behave this way in other nineteenth-century gold rushes. The article's hypothesis is that the extreme mining conditions and local geography of the Yukon led to very secure property rights over mining claims...
• The Atlantic economy during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries: Organization, operation, practice, and personnel AI翻译
  作者：University of Hull
• Age in the welfare state: The origins of social spending on pensioners, workers, and children AI翻译
  作者：Universite de Montreal
• Lost decades: Postindependence performance in Latin America and Africa AI翻译
  作者：Harvard University; Columbia University; Harvard University
  摘要：Africa and Latin America secured independence from European colonial rule a century and half apart: most of Latin America by the 1820s and most of Africa by 1960. Despite the distance in time and space, they share important similarities. In each case independence was followed by political instability, violent conflict, and economic stagnation lasting for about a half-century. The parallels suggest that Africa might be exiting from a period of postimperial collapse and entering one of relative ...