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作者:Matheis, Mike
摘要:This article expands upon the current resource curse literature by using newly collected county data, spanning over a century, to capture the short- and long-run effects of coal mining activity. It provides evidence that increased levels of coal production had positive net impacts on county-level population and manufacturing activity over an initial ten-year span, which become negative over the subsequent decades. The results provide evidence that any existence of a resource curse on local are...
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作者:City University of New York (CUNY) System; College of Staten Island (CUNY)
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作者:William & Mary; Northwestern University; University System of Ohio; Oberlin College; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); University of Pittsburgh
摘要:New water purification technologies led to large mortality declines by helping eliminate typhoid fever and other waterborne diseases. We examine how this affected human capital formation using early-life typhoid fatality rates to proxy for water quality. We merge city-level data to individuals linked between the 1900 and 1940 Censuses. Eliminating early-life exposure to typhoid fever increased later-life earnings by one percent and educational attainment by one month. Instrumenting for typhoid...
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作者:University of British Columbia
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作者:University System of Maryland; University of Maryland College Park; National Bureau of Economic Research
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作者:University of Michigan System; University of Michigan; University of Michigan System; University of Michigan
摘要:This article shows that there were timing, geographic, and sectoral anomalies in the 1937/38 recession, none of which are easily explained by aggregate shocks. I argue that an auto industry supply shock contributed both to the recession's anomalies and to its severity. Labor-strife-induced wage increases and an increase in raw material costs led auto manufacturers to raise prices in fall 1937. Expectations of these price increases brought auto sales forward. When auto prices finally rose, sale...
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作者:University of Notre Dame
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作者:Clemson University
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作者:Duke University
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作者:Bocconi University