KAUFMAN,HERBERT FOREST RANGER 30 YEARS LATER - FROM SIMPLICITY AND HOMOGENEITY TO COMPLEXITY AND DIVERSITY
成果类型：
Article
署名作者：
TIPPLE, TJ; WELLMAN, JD
署名单位：
North Carolina State University
刊物名称：
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REVIEW
ISSN/ISSBN：
0033-3352
DOI：
10.2307/976411
发表日期：
1991
页码：
421-428
关键词：
摘要：
How has the world of the forest ranger and public administration changed over the past three decades? Using Herbert Kaufman's classic study, The Forest Ranger, as a base point for their discussion, Tipple and Wellman focus on contextual changes that have transformed the U.S. Forest Service and the world of the ranger. The relatively closed system of the 1950s has been opened through environmental legislation and increased public involvement. Earlier emphasis on efficiency and economy is now offset by a stress on representativeness and responsiveness. The authors see parallel developments in the public administration field in general, and they discuss the implications of these changes for practitioners, educators, and scholars.