Covert Pay Discrimination: How Authority Predicts Pay Differences between Women and Men

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: Alkadry, Mohamad G.; Tower, Leslie E.
• 署名单位: State University System of Florida; Florida International University; West Virginia University; West Virginia University
• 刊物名称: PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REVIEW
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0033-3352
• DOI: 10.1111/j.1540-6210.2011.02413.x
• 发表日期: 2011
• 页码: 740-750
• 关键词: gender-gap; occupational segregation; workplace authority; wage differentials; sex segregation; CAREER SUCCESS; determinants; female; work; jobs

摘要

Research repeatedly highlights the gap between male and female earnings across the public and private sectors. The authors address an overlooked manifestation of pay discrimination against women in the labor market. Using a survey of 384 public sector chief procurement officers, they analyze the indirect effects of gender on women's pay through the intervening variable of authority. Gender affects the amount of authority that is delegated to an employee, which, in turn, affects the variance in pay between men and women. Results reveal that gender plays a hidden role in influencing compensation levels by shifting the chain of authority given to executives as they build a career portfolio. The conclusion underscores why gender pay disparities should account for both the indirect and the direct effects of gender on pay.