General Douglas MacArthur: Supreme Public Administrator of Post-World War II Japan
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Leavitt, William M.
署名单位:
Old Dominion University
刊物名称:
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION REVIEW
ISSN/ISSBN:
0033-3352
DOI:
10.1111/puar.12326
发表日期:
2015
页码:
315-324
关键词:
摘要:
This article examines General Douglas MacArthur's six years as Supreme Commander for the Allied Powers in post-World War II Japan. MacArthur was appointed by President Harry S. Truman in 1945 to preside over and administer the reconstruction of postwar Japan. No American serving in the role of a public administrator has ever had a more difficult task than the one MacArthur took on in Japan. At the end of World War II, Japan was devastated, and the entire population faced starvation. MacArthur's administrative style and his successes and failures in Japan are examined in this Administrative Profile. Fifty years after his death, the influence of MacArthur's policies during his tenure as Supreme Commander are still felt in Japan.