APPLICATION OF COGNITIVE, SKILL-BASED, AND AFFECTIVE THEORIES OF LEARNING OUTCOMES TO NEW METHODS OF TRAINING EVALUATION
成果类型:
Review
署名作者:
KRAIGER, K; FORD, JK; SALAS, E
署名单位:
Michigan State University; United States Department of Defense; United States Navy
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY
ISSN/ISSBN:
0021-9010
DOI:
10.1037/0021-9010.78.2.311
发表日期:
1993
页码:
311-328
关键词:
摘要:
Although training evaluation is recognized as an important component of the instructional design model, there are no theoretically based models of training evaluation. This article attempts to move toward such a model by developing a classification scheme for evaluating learning outcomes. Learning constructs are derived from a variety of research domains, such as cognitive, social, and instructional psychology and human factors. Drawing from this research, we propose cognitive, skill-based, and affective learning outcomes (relevant to training) and recommend potential evaluation measures. The learning outcomes and associated evaluation measures are organized into a classification scheme. Requirements for providing construct-oriented evidence of validity for the scheme are also discussed.
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