Globalization and electronic commerce: Inferences from retail brokering
成果类型:
Article; Proceedings Paper
署名作者:
Globerman, S; Roehl, TW; Standifird, S
署名单位:
Western Washington University; Western Washington University
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS STUDIES
ISSN/ISSBN:
0047-2506
DOI:
10.1057/palgrave.jibs.8490993
发表日期:
2001
页码:
749-768
关键词:
摘要:
E-commerce has contributed to the retail brokerage industry becoming more global and more contestable. By examining the different stages of the value chain, we can analyze the differential impact of the information and communication technology (ICT) revolution on each segment of the industry. To date, the primary drivers of globalization have been manifested at the 'wholesale' stage of the industry. In contrast, important features of the broker-customer interface have perpetuated a multi-locational competitive structure at the retail stage of the industry. Nevertheless, actual and potential competition has been significantly increased by the spread of e-commerce at all stages of the industry. E-commerce innovations encourage both standardization and variety within an increasingly competitive industry.