THE DYNAMICS OF ACTION-ORIENTED PROBLEM SOLVING: LINKING INTERPRETATION AND CHOICE
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Rudolph, Jenny W.; Morrison, J. Bradley; Carroll, John S.
署名单位:
Harvard University; Harvard University; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; Massachusetts General Hospital; Brandeis University; Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT)
刊物名称:
ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT REVIEW
ISSN/ISSBN:
0363-7425
DOI:
10.5465/AMR.2009.44886170
发表日期:
2009
页码:
733-756
关键词:
DECISION-MAKING
HIGH-RELIABILITY
explanation
PSYCHOLOGY
heuristics
摘要:
We offer a theory of action-oriented problem solving that links interpretation and choice, processes usually separated in the sensemaking literature and decision-making literature. Through an iterative, simulation-based process we developed a formal model. Three insights emerged: (1) action-oriented problem solving includes acting. interpreting, and cultivating diagnoses; (2) feedback among these processes opens and closes windows of adaptive problem solving; and (3) reinforcing feedback and confirmation bias, usually considered dysfunctional, are helpful for adaptive problem solving.