STUDIES OF INDIVIDUALISM-COLLECTIVISM - EFFECTS ON COOPERATION IN GROUPS
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
WAGNER, JA
刊物名称:
ACADEMY OF MANAGEMENT JOURNAL
ISSN/ISSBN:
0001-4273
DOI:
10.5465/256731
发表日期:
1995
页码:
152-172
关键词:
group-size
Shared responsibility
COGNITIVE EFFORT
public-goods
cultural-differences
MOTIVATION LOSSES
SELF-EVALUATION
BEHAVIOR
task
provision
摘要:
Data from 492 college students indicated that group size and individuals' identifiability, sense of shared responsibility, and levels of individualism or collectivism influenced peer-rated cooperation in classroom groups. Levels of individualism or collectivism moderated the effects of size and identifiability on cooperation but not those of shared responsibility. These findings suggest that models of free riding and social loafing provide insights into individualistic cooperation in groups but are limited in their ability to explain the cooperation of collectivists.
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