Dividend taxes and share prices: Evidence from real estate investment trusts
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Gentry, WM; Kemsley, D; Mayer, CJ
署名单位:
Columbia University; National Bureau of Economic Research; Yale University; University of Pennsylvania
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF FINANCE
ISSN/ISSBN:
0022-1082
DOI:
10.1111/1540-6261.00524
发表日期:
2003
页码:
261-282
关键词:
COMMON-STOCK PRICES
DAY BEHAVIOR
Firm valuation
REFORM ACT
returns
REEXAMINATION
POLICY
yields
MARKET
bonds
摘要:
Prior empirical evidence regarding the impact of dividend taxes on firm valuation is mixed. This study avoids some of the complications encountered in previous empirical work by exploiting institutional characteristics of REITs, such as their limited discretion over dividend policy and the relative transparency of REIT assets. We regress the market value of equity on the market value of assets and tax basis, which creates tax deductions that lower future dividend taxes without affecting future pretax cash flow. We find that firm value is positively related to tax basis, suggesting that future dividend taxes are capitalized into share prices.