WAGE DISCRIMINATION AND OCCUPATIONAL CROWDING IN A COMPETITIVE INDUSTRY - EVIDENCE FROM THE AMERICAN WHALING INDUSTRY

成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
CRAIG, LA; FEARN, RM
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC HISTORY
ISSN/ISSBN:
0022-0507
DOI:
10.1017/S0022050700012419
发表日期:
1993
页码:
123-138
关键词:
摘要:
We test for wage discrimination and occupational crowding in the nineteenth-century American whaling industry. Although our results indicate little evidence of wage discrimination, we cannot reject the hypothesis that certain groups-specifically blacks and Portuguese-experienced some occupational crowding, though it was by no means complete and the minority-dominated occupations were not low-paying ones. In addition, we find that members of the majority group-white American and Northern European seamen-did accept a negative compensating wage differential for working with members of their own group.