The Country They Built: Dynamic and Complex Indigenous Economies in North America before 1492

• 成果类型: Article
• 署名作者: University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder
• 刊物名称: JOURNAL OF ECONOMIC HISTORY
• ISSN/ISSBN: 0022-0507
• DOI: 10.1017/S0022050723000153
• 发表日期: 2023
• 页码: 319-358
• 关键词: archaeological evidence; origin; alaska

摘要

The economic history of the United States is that of Europeans and their institutions. Indigenous nations are absent. This absence is partly due to a lack of data but perhaps also to a perception that Indigenous communities contributed little to U.S. growth. Three case studies explore the economic complexity and social stratification across different nations/regions prior to contact. Migrants to the United States came not to an empty land but one with settled agriculture, complex production processes, and extensive trade relations, upon which Europeans built.