The scale and nature of neighborhood effects on children
成果类型:
Article
署名作者:
Billings, Stephen B.; Hoekstra, Mark; Rotger, Gabriel Pons
署名单位:
University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder; Baylor University; National Bureau of Economic Research
刊物名称:
JOURNAL OF PUBLIC ECONOMICS
ISSN/ISSBN:
0047-2727
DOI:
10.1016/j.jpubeco.2024.105260
发表日期:
2024
关键词:
摘要:
Research documents a causal impact of place on children's long-run outcomes. However, little is known about the scale at which neighborhood effects operate, and thus what it is about neighborhoods that matters. By using the quasi-random assignment of public housing along with administrative data from Denmark, we get inside the black box of neighborhood effects by defining neighborhoods using various characteristics and scales. Results indicate effects on education and earnings are large but local, while effects on drug possession operate on a broader scale. Additionally, unemployment and education are better predictors of outcomes than neighborhood income.
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