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作者:Beckert, Jens
作者单位:Max Planck Society
摘要:Despite decades of awareness, societies have failed to adequately respond to climate change, as evidenced by rising CO2 emissions and the continued dominance of fossil fuels in global energy consumption. This failure underscores the structural constraints of capitalist modernity, where economic and political incentives, as well as consumer behaviors, obstruct effective climate action. Beyond the challenge of mitigation, climate change raises pressing questions about its social and political co...
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作者:Kostka, Genia; Bogs, Anton
作者单位:Free University of Berlin
摘要:Drawing on recent cases of digital technology adoption in China, this paper investigates changes in the digital reach of the Chinese state. We focus first on state capacity, a key dimension of state reach, and show that the adoption of digital technologies by central and local governments has increased coercive, administrative, and extractive capacity. We also examine the state's intrusiveness and show that digitalizing governance and regulatory processes has enabled new forms of power abuse, ...
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作者:Kubbe, Ina; Palifka, Bonnie J.; Alsbirk, Lasse Buschmann
作者单位:Tel Aviv University; Tecnologico de Monterrey
摘要:Preventing and reducing corruption has proven to be an enormous challenge. An important step in this process is to produce and use good metrics to identify where anti-corruption resources would be most beneficial. Most measures of corruption, however, rely on surveys of perceptions or bribery incidence. Such surveys suffer reporting biases, not least of which is memory bias. Furthermore, they paint a picture of corruption in broad strokes, while reducing corruption requires targeted policies a...
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作者:Li, Wei; Chen, Fei; Tong, Xiao
作者单位:Huazhong University of Science & Technology; East China University Political Science & Law
摘要:Public procurement has been adopted by many countries as a tool to innovate public services. However, public service innovation also exposes civil servants to the risk of being criticized for perceived failures in outcome. Empirically studying the relations between regulations and civil servants' trust in contractors will deepen our understanding of the critical role trust plays in collaborative public service innovation. Investigating civil servants' trust in NGO contractors delivering public...
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作者:Alford, Matthew; das Nair, Reena; Visser, Margareet; Ponte, Stefano; Chisoro, Shingie
作者单位:University of Manchester; Alliance Manchester Business School; University of Johannesburg; University of Cape Town; Copenhagen Business School
摘要:A recent raft of due diligence regulation (DDR) addressing social and environmental conditions in global value chains (GVCs) has spread across the UK and Europe. An emerging literature on DDR highlights the politics of its formation. Yet, we know little about how existing sustainability governance along GVCs interacts with DDR or the wider structural context in which DDR is implemented. Empirically, we examine European DDR relevant to the South African wine sector before analyzing the sustaina...
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作者:Giesen, Michael; Gehring, Thomas; Linder, Simon; Rixen, Thomas
作者单位:University of Potsdam; Otto Friedrich University Bamberg; Free University of Berlin
摘要:Assigning the preparation of decisions to specialized committees composed of member state representatives is a widespread response to the 'governor's dilemma', that is, the tension between competence and control, in international organizations (IOs). We theorize a causal mechanism referring to self-selection and agenda-setting effects and show how the resulting division of labor among IO bodies produces organizational influence beyond current accounts of committee governance. We demonstrate wh...
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作者:Allen, Darcy W. E.; Berg, Chris; Lane, Aaron M.
作者单位:Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology (RMIT)
摘要:Blockchain treasuries are pools of cryptocurrency earmarked for funding goods and services within a blockchain ecosystem, such as protocol upgrades. Blockchain participants, such as users and developers, face a trust problem in ensuring that the treasury is robust to opportunism, such as theft or misappropriation of the assets. Treasury governance structures, such as committees or stakeholder voting, seek to create trust in treasury functions. In this paper, we use new comparative economics to...
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作者:Babic, Milan; Mertens, Daniel
作者单位:University of Amsterdam; University Osnabruck
摘要:How can decarbonization governance endure under increasing geoeconomic distress? Global tensions threaten to divert financial and political resources from the green transition toward national security issues. However, we lack the analytical tools to assess decarbonization governance in this age of global rivalries. To address this gap, we develop an analytical framework to study the effects of geoeconomic shocks through investment, operational, and political channels. Using macro- and company-...
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作者:Graf, Lukas; Marques, Marcelo; Lambrechts, Agata A.
作者单位:University of Luxembourg
摘要:The twin transition to a green and digital economy is linked to the need for new skills in the workforce. However, given the scale and speed of change, it is challenging for policymakers, employers, and educational institutions to predict what skills will be in demand and how to create them. In addition to strategic uncertainty, European policymakers are confronted with a diversity of national and regional skills systems and a multi-polar power distribution. Based on our governance framework c...
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作者:Torstad, Vegard; Hovi, Jon; Saelen, Hakon
作者单位:University of Oslo
摘要:The 2008 Global Financial Crisis (GFC) and the 2020 Covid-19 pandemic triggered large economic stimulus packages in most countries. While aimed primarily at saving the domestic economy from widespread bankruptcies and mass unemployment, these stimulus packages also offered governments windows of opportunity for pivoting toward decarbonization. Drawing on a new dataset covering 40 of the world's largest economies' stimulus spending during the two crises, this article addresses two questions: (1...