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作者:Sun, Jiawei; Peter, Aron; He, Jiayan; Tsien, Jet; Zhang, Haoxiang; Cagan, David A.; Vokits, Benjamin P.; Peters, David S.; Oderinde, Martins S.; Mandler, Michael D.; Richardson, Paul; Chen, Doris; Palkowitz, Maximilian D.; Raheja, Nicholas; Kawamata, Yu; Baran, Phil S.
作者单位:Scripps Research Institute; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Bristol-Myers Squibb; Pfizer; Pfizer USA; Bristol-Myers Squibb
摘要:Sulfonyl hydrazides are stable and usually crystalline substances that can be accessed in a variety of ways, including transiently from hydrazones, to achieve a net reductive arylation of carbonyl compounds. We show their utility as versatile radical precursors, as exemplified with seven C-C bond-forming, redox-neutral cross-couplings with activated olefins, alkyl halides, redox-active esters, aryl halides, alkenyl halides, alkynyl halides, and a trifluoromethylating reagent, to forge C(sp3)-C...
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作者:Pop, Mihai I.; Iosif, Ruben; Promberger-Furpass, Barbara; Chiriac, Silviu; Keresztesi, Agnes; Rozylowicz, Laurentiu; Popescu, Viorel D.
作者单位:University of Bucharest; Columbia University
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作者:Selim, Mahmoud A.; Ehrhardt, Max; Ding, Yuqiang; Dinani, Hediyeh M.; Zhong, Qi; Perez-Leija, Armando; Ozdemir, Sahin K.; Heinrich, Matthias; Szameit, Alexander; Christodoulides, Demetrios N.; Khajavikhan, Mercedeh
作者单位:University of Southern California; University of Rostock; State University System of Florida; University of Central Florida; Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; Saint Louis University; University of Southern California
摘要:Entanglement is a key resource for quantum computing, sensing, and communication, but it is susceptible to decoherence. To address this, research in quantum optics has explored filtering techniques such as photon ancillas and Rydberg atom blockade to restore entangled states. We introduce an approach to entanglement retrieval that exploits the features of non-Hermitian systems. By designing an anti-parity-time two-state guiding configuration, we demonstrate efficient extraction of entanglement...
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作者:Chen, Renjie; Chen, Jian; Powell, Oliver R.; Outram, Megan A.; Arndell, Taj; Gajendiran, Karthick; Wang, Yan L.; Lubega, Jibril; Xu, Yang; Ayliffe, Michael A.; Blundell, Cheryl; Figueroa, Melania; Sperschneider, Jana; Vanhercke, Thomas; Kanyuka, Kostya; Tang, Dingzhong; Zhong, Guitao; Gardener, Catherine; Yu, Guotai; Gourdoupis, Spyridon; Jaremko, Lukasz; Matny, Oadi; Steffenson, Brian J.; Boshoff, Willem H. P.; Meyer, Wilku B.; Arold, Stefan T.; Dodds, Peter N.; Wulff, Brande B. H.
作者单位:King Abdullah University of Science & Technology; Commonwealth Scientific & Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO); CSIRO Agriculture & Food; Fujian Agriculture & Forestry University; King Abdullah University of Science & Technology; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; University of the Free State
摘要:The role of nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) receptors in plant immunity is well studied, but the function of a class of tandem kinases (TKs) that confer disease resistance in wheat and barley remains unclear. In this study, we show that the SR62 locus is a digenic module encoding the Sr62TK TK and an NLR (Sr62NLR), and we identify the corresponding AvrSr62 effector. AvrSr62 binds to the N-terminal kinase 1 of Sr62TK, triggering displacement of kinase 2, which activates Sr62NLR. Mo...
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作者:Marder, Eyal; Smiley, Tara M.; Yanites, Brian J.; Kravitz, Katherine
作者单位:Indiana University System; Indiana University Bloomington; State University of New York (SUNY) System; Stony Brook University; University of Massachusetts System; University of Massachusetts Amherst
摘要:Biodiversity hotspots in Earth's mountain ranges suggest a strong connection between topographic development and biological processes. However, it remains unclear whether high biodiversity in mountain ranges is an evolutionary response to the rate of relief generation during mountain building. Focusing on small mammals, such as rodents, we used coupled landscape-biological simulations to show that biodiversity increases with the magnitude and rate of tectonic uplift. This relationship, visible...
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作者:Offord, Catherine
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作者:Brainard, Jeffrey
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作者:Brainard, Jeffrey
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作者:Che, Xiaochao; Long, Tao; Nemchin, Alexander; Xie, Shiwen; Qiao, Le; Li, Zengsheng; Ban, Yiyi; Fan, Runlong; Yang, Chun; Liu, Dunyi
作者单位:China Geological Survey; Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences; China Geological Survey; Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences; Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences; Curtin University; Shandong University
摘要:Volcanism on the Moon has produced surface basalt deposits, which record lunar interior processes. The Chang'e-6 mission retrieved samples from the South Pole-Aitken basin (SPA) on the Moon's far side. We analyzed basalt fragments collected by Chang'e-6 and found that their composition resembles that of low-titanium basalts previously sampled by the Apollo missions. Uranium-lead (U-Pb) dating indicated a basalt age of 2823.0 +/- 5.9 million years and a source U-238/Pb-204 ratio (mu-value) of 4...
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作者:Clery, Daniel