作者:Sturner, Tomke; Brooks, Paul; Serratosa Capdevila, Laia; Morris, Billy J.; Javier, Alexandre; Fang, Siqi; Gkantia, Marina; Cachero, Sebastian; Beckett, Isabella R.; Marin, Elizabeth C.; Schlegel, Philipp; Champion, Andrew S.; Moitra, Ilina; Richards, Alana; Klemm, Finja; Kugel, Leonie; Namiki, Shigehiro; Cheong, Han S. J.; Kovalyak, Julie; Tenshaw, Emily; Parekh, Ruchi; Phelps, Jasper S.; Mark, Brandon; Dorkenwald, Sven; Bates, Alexander S.; Matsliah, Arie; Yu, Szi-chieh; Mckellar, Claire E.; Sterling, Amy; Seung, H. Sebastian; Murthy, Mala; Tuthill, John C.; Lee, Wei-Chung Allen; Card, Gwyneth M.; Costa, Marta; Jefferis, Gregory S. X. E.; Eichler, Katharina
作者单位:MRC Laboratory Molecular Biology; University of Cambridge; Leipzig University; University of Tokyo; Howard Hughes Medical Institute; Columbia University; Harvard University; Harvard Medical School; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; Ecole Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne; University of Washington; University of Washington Seattle; Princeton University; Princeton University; University of Oxford; Harvard University; Harvard University Medical Affiliates; Boston Children's Hospital
摘要:In most complex nervous systems there is a clear anatomical separation between the nerve cord, which contains most of the final motor outputs necessary for behaviour, and the brain. In insects, the neck connective is both a physical and an information bottleneck connecting the brain and the ventral nerve cord (an analogue of the spinal cord) and comprises diverse populations of descending neurons (DNs), ascending neurons (ANs) and sensory ascending neurons, which are crucial for sensorimotor s...
作者:Fernando, Benjamin; Cassidy, Michael; Russell, Angela; Katzourakis, Aris
作者单位:University of Oxford
作者:Iffrig, Elizabeth; Lam, Wilbur A.
作者单位:University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; University System of Georgia; Georgia Institute of Technology; Emory University; Emory University; Children's Healthcare of Atlanta (CHOA)
作者:Kite, Edwin S.; Tutolo, Benjamin M.; Turner, Madison L.; Franz, Heather B.; Burtt, David G.; Bristow, Thomas F.; Fischer, Woodward W.; Milliken, Ralph E.; Fraeman, Abigail A.; Zhou, Daniel Y.
作者单位:University of Chicago; University of Calgary; National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA); NASA Goddard Space Flight Center; National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA); NASA Ames Research Center; California Institute of Technology; Brown University; National Aeronautics & Space Administration (NASA); NASA Jet Propulsion Laboratory (JPL); California Institute of Technology
摘要:The cause of Mars's loss of surface habitability is unclear, with isotopic data suggesting a 'missing sink' of carbonate1. Past climates with surface and shallow-subsurface liquid water are recorded by Mars's sedimentary rocks, including strata in the approximately 4-km-thick record at Gale Crater2. Those waters were intermittent, spatially patchy and discontinuous, and continued remarkably late in Mars's history3-attributes that can be understood if, as on Earth, sedimentary-rock formation se...