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作者：Mizrahi, Shlomo; Cohen, Nissim; Vigoda-Gadot, Eran; Krup, Dana Natan
作者单位：University of Haifa
摘要：When and why do citizens comply with government policies and restrictions during emergencies? We investigate possible answers to this question. We propose a mediation model where trust in government and emergency organizations as well as perceived government effectiveness mediate the relationships between participation in decision making and the willingness to comply. We also utilize the protective action decision-making model where perceptions about protective actions and threats can add to t...
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作者：Limberg, Julian; Knill, Christoph; Steinebach, Yves
作者单位：University of London; King's College London; University of Munich
摘要：Does growing state activity inevitably lead to more complex policy systems? In this article, we offer a new, comprehensive approach that systematically differentiates between the size and the complexity of policy portfolios to answer this question. Looking at data from 21 OECD countries over more than three decades (1980-2015) in the areas of social and environmental policy, we find substantial variation in the size and complexity of policy portfolios. While larger state activity is generally ...
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作者：Vortherms, Samantha A.
作者单位：University of California System; University of California Irvine
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作者：Zhang, Youlang; Wang, Qiang; Zhao, Menghan
作者单位：Renmin University of China; Renmin University of China; Hainan University; Renmin University of China
摘要：Extant studies on policy feedback effects have examined how a welfare increase, rather than a decrease, might shape policy attitudes or political engagement. Nevertheless, exploring the effects of welfare decrease on the mass public is significant because of its increasingly crucial relevance to public policy practices worldwide. Using a unique longitudinal national panel survey dataset (2015-2017) related to China's Minimum Living Standard Guarantee Program, this study examines how welfare pr...
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作者：Hinterleitner, Markus; Wittwer, Stefan
作者单位：University of Munich; Swiss Federal Institutes of Technology Domain; ETH Zurich
摘要：How do frontline workers implement policy when it is politically contested and they face strong pressure from politicians and the media? Based on original data and a multi-method analysis of juvenile justice policy and child protection policy in Switzerland, we show that political conflict can change policy implementation when frontline workers adapt their implementation practices in response to political and media pressure. We demonstrate that frontline workers seek to limit the influence of ...
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作者：Zhu, Xiao; Qiu, Taotao; Liu, Dongshu
作者单位：Renmin University of China; City University of Hong Kong
摘要：Civic activism is increasingly popular for authoritarian regimes to ensure local compliance and improve local governance, but it also places pressure on local officials. How do local officials respond to such pressures? With a unique dataset of city-level environmental investigations and public interest litigation in China, we conduct a generalized difference-in-difference analysis and find that public interest litigation, a new legal channel for social actors to monitor environmental governan...
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作者：Liu, Weixing; Yi, Hongtao
作者单位：Renmin University of China; University System of Ohio; Ohio State University
摘要：Change agents play important roles in the diffusion of policy innovation. Scholars argue that the career paths of change agents could facilitate the diffusion of innovation through network-based mechanisms of portable innovation or policy wormholes, but have not fully distinguished between direct and indirect connections inherently important in a leadership transfer network. This study proposes an indirect portable innovation hypothesis and an indirect policy wormhole hypothesis to highlight t...
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作者：Stevens, Frederik
作者单位：University of Antwerp
摘要：This paper seeks to explain under which conditions policymakers actively reach out to interest groups. Policymakers are often expected to contact affluent groups more often than resource-strapped ones because these organizations can provide them with more and better policy expertise. I argue that economic resources are less important than often assumed and expect that the role of financial means in enjoying outreach from policymakers is contingent on the degree of membership influence. To test...
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作者：Abbott, Jared; Touchton, Michael
作者单位：Tulane University; University of Miami
摘要：How does the structure of democratic institutions affect citizen engagement? This study employs conjoint analysis to assess the effects of institutional design on political participation in participatory budgeting (PB) programs. We find evidence that PB program design strongly affects citizens' interest in participation. Participation appeals more to citizens when PB programs offer participants meaningful control over decision-making outcomes, when barriers to participation are low, and when r...
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作者：[Anonymous]
