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作者:Shroff, Pervin K.; Venkataraman, Ramgopal; Zhang, Suning
作者单位:University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities; Southern Methodist University; George Mason University
摘要:We test the asymmetric timeliness hypothesis by using information in extreme events as a measure of good/bad news. Our focus on extreme events is motivated by two arguments. First, the accounting concept of materiality in conjunction with litigation risk influences managers and auditors to make more conservative choices with respect to material events. Second, focusing on extreme shocks minimizes the probability that accounting slack may obscure the effect of asymmetric timeliness (Beaver and ...
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作者:Markelevich, Ariel; Rosner, Rebecca L.
作者单位:Suffolk University; Long Island University; Long Island University Post
摘要:The issue of whether auditor fees affect auditor independence has been extensively debated by regulators, investors, investment professionals, auditors, and researchers. The revised Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements that resulted from the implementation of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002) limit nonaudit services (NAS) and mandate NAS fee disclosure. The SEC's requirements are based on the argument that auditor independence could be impairedand hence audit quality may be reduce...
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作者:Selto, Frank H.; Cussatt, Marc
作者单位:University of Colorado System; University of Colorado Boulder
摘要:We discuss the strengths and weaknesses of the article by Cohen, Dey and Lys (CDL). Strengths include persuasive theoretical arguments for impacts of the Sarbanes Oxley Act (SOX) on corporate investment strategies and for several mechanisms through which firms influence changes in risky investments. CDL also provides intriguing opportunities for learning about impacts of external regulatory events and for enriching management accounting research and classroom discussions of management control....
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作者:Heinrichs, Nicolas; Hess, Dieter; Homburg, Carsten; Lorenz, Michael; Sievers, Soenke
作者单位:University of Cologne; University of Cologne
摘要:Previous empirical studies derive the standard equity valuation models (i.e., DDM, RIM, and DCF model) while assuming that ideal conditions, such as infinite payoffs and clean surplus accounting, exist. Because these conditions are rarely met, we extend the standard models by following the fundamental principle of financial statement articulation. We then empirically test the extended models by employing two sets of forecasts: (1) the analyst forecasts provided by Value Line, and (2) the forec...
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作者:Gu, Zhaoyang
作者单位:Chinese University of Hong Kong
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作者:Callen, Jeffrey L.; Khan, Mozaffar; Lu, Hai
作者单位:University of Toronto; University of Minnesota System; University of Minnesota Twin Cities
摘要:In frictionless capital markets with complete information and rational investors, stock prices adjust to new information instantaneously and completely. However, a substantial body of research studies information imperfections such as asymmetric information and incomplete information. Information imperfections potentially hinder timely price discovery and are likely associated with delayed stock price adjustment to information. Our first research question therefore is whether the quality of ac...
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作者:Gong, Guojin; Li, Laura Yue; Zhou, Ling
作者单位:Pennsylvania Commonwealth System of Higher Education (PCSHE); Pennsylvania State University; Pennsylvania State University - University Park; University of Illinois System; University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign; University of New Mexico
摘要:Earnings non-synchronicity reflects the extent to which firm-specific factors determine a firm's earnings. Prior research suggests that high earnings non-synchronicity impedes corporate outsiders' ability to process information. This study examines the impact of earnings non-synchronicity on managers' decisions to provide earnings forecasts. We propose that high earnings non-synchronicity motivates managers to issue earnings forecasts to reduce information asymmetry between managers and invest...
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作者:Bentley, Kathleen A.; Omer, Thomas C.; Sharp, Nathan Y.
作者单位:University of New South Wales Sydney; Texas A&M University System; Texas A&M University College Station
摘要:This study examines whether clients' business strategies are a factor in determining the occurrence of financial reporting irregularities and the level of audit effort. We use the organizational strategy theory of Miles and Snow to develop a comprehensive measure of business strategy using publicly available data. We find that Miles and Snow's Prospector strategy is more likely to be involved in financial reporting irregularities and generally requires greater audit effort. The business strate...
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作者:Chen, Changling
作者单位:University of Waterloo
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作者:Mangen, Claudine
作者单位:Concordia University - Canada